Upgrade React applications to latest versions, migrate from class components to hooks, and adopt concurrent features. Use when modernizing React codebases, migrating to React Hooks, or upgrading to latest React versions.
npx skills add https://github.com/wshobson/agents --skill react-modernization
Master React version upgrades, class to hooks migration, concurrent features adoption, and codemods for automated transformation.
Breaking Changes by Version:
React 17:
React 18:
// Before: Class component
class Counter extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
count: 0,
name: "",
};
}
increment = () => {
this.setState({ count: this.state.count + 1 });
};
render() {
return (
<div>
<p>Count: {this.state.count}</p>
<button onClick={this.increment}>Increment</button>
</div>
);
}
}
// After: Functional component with hooks
function Counter() {
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
const [name, setName] = useState("");
const increment = () => {
setCount(count + 1);
};
return (
<div>
<p>Count: {count}</p>
<button onClick={increment}>Increment</button>
</div>
);
}
// Before: Lifecycle methods
class DataFetcher extends React.Component {
state = { data: null, loading: true };
componentDidMount() {
this.fetchData();
}
componentDidUpdate(prevProps) {
if (prevProps.id !== this.props.id) {
this.fetchData();
}
}
componentWillUnmount() {
this.cancelRequest();
}
fetchData = async () => {
const data = await fetch(`/api/${this.props.id}`);
this.setState({ data, loading: false });
};
cancelRequest = () => {
// Cleanup
};
render() {
if (this.state.loading) return <div>Loading...</div>;
return <div>{this.state.data}</div>;
}
}
// After: useEffect hook
function DataFetcher({ id }) {
const [data, setData] = useState(null);
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
useEffect(() => {
let cancelled = false;
const fetchData = async () => {
try {
const response = await fetch(`/api/${id}`);
const result = await response.json();
if (!cancelled) {
setData(result);
setLoading(false);
}
} catch (error) {
if (!cancelled) {
console.error(error);
}
}
};
fetchData();
// Cleanup function
return () => {
cancelled = true;
};
}, [id]); // Re-run when id changes
if (loading) return <div>Loading...</div>;
return <div>{data}</div>;
}
// Before: Context consumer and HOC
const ThemeContext = React.createContext();
class ThemedButton extends React.Component {
static contextType = ThemeContext;
render() {
return (
<button style={{ background: this.context.theme }}>
{this.props.children}
</button>
);
}
}
// After: useContext hook
function ThemedButton({ children }) {
const { theme } = useContext(ThemeContext);
return <button style={{ background: theme }}>{children}</button>;
}
// Before: HOC for data fetching
function withUser(Component) {
return class extends React.Component {
state = { user: null };
componentDidMount() {
fetchUser().then((user) => this.setState({ user }));
}
render() {
return <Component {...this.props} user={this.state.user} />;
}
};
}
// After: Custom hook
function useUser() {
const [user, setUser] = useState(null);
useEffect(() => {
fetchUser().then(setUser);
}, []);
return user;
}
function UserProfile() {
const user = useUser();
if (!user) return <div>Loading...</div>;
return <div>{user.name}</div>;
}
// Before: React 17
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById("root"));
// After: React 18
import { createRoot } from "react-dom/client";
const root = createRoot(document.getElementById("root"));
root.render(<App />);
// React 18: All updates are batched
function handleClick() {
setCount((c) => c + 1);
setFlag((f) => !f);
// Only one re-render (batched)
}
// Even in async:
setTimeout(() => {
setCount((c) => c + 1);
setFlag((f) => !f);
// Still batched in React 18!
}, 1000);
// Opt out if needed
import { flushSync } from "react-dom";
flushSync(() => {
setCount((c) => c + 1);
});
// Re-render happens here
setFlag((f) => !f);
// Another re-render
import { useState, useTransition } from "react";
function SearchResults() {
const [query, setQuery] = useState("");
const [results, setResults] = useState([]);
const [isPending, startTransition] = useTransition();
const handleChange = (e) => {
// Urgent: Update input immediately
setQuery(e.target.value);
// Non-urgent: Update results (can be interrupted)
startTransition(() => {
setResults(searchResults(e.target.value));
});
};
return (
<>
<input value={query} onChange={handleChange} />
{isPending && <Spinner />}
<Results data={results} />
</>
);
}
import { Suspense } from "react";
// Resource-based data fetching (with React 18)
const resource = fetchProfileData();
function ProfilePage() {
return (
<Suspense fallback={<Loading />}>
<ProfileDetails />
<Suspense fallback={<Loading />}>
<ProfileTimeline />
</Suspense>
</Suspense>
);
}
function ProfileDetails() {
// This will suspend if data not ready
const user = resource.user.read();
return <h1>{user.name}</h1>;
}
function ProfileTimeline() {
const posts = resource.posts.read();
return <Timeline posts={posts} />;
}
More detailed templates and worked examples live in references/details.md. Read that file for the full pattern library.
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Automatically creates user-facing changelogs from git commits by analyzing commit history, categorizing changes, and transforming technical commits into clear, customer-friendly release notes. Turns hours of manual changelog writing into minutes of automated generation.
Use when implementation is complete, all tests pass, and you need to decide how to integrate the work - guides completion of development work by presenting structured options for merge, PR, or cleanup
Guide for creating high-quality MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers that enable LLMs to interact with external services through well-designed tools. Use when building MCP servers to integrate external APIs or services, whether in Python (FastMCP) or Node/TypeScript (MCP SDK).
React Native and Expo best practices for building performant mobile apps. Use when building React Native components, optimizing list performance, implementing animations, or working with native modules. Triggers on tasks involving React Native, Expo, mobile performance, or native platform APIs.
React and Next.js performance optimization guidelines from Vercel Engineering. This skill should be used when writing, reviewing, or refactoring React/Next.js code to ensure optimal performance patterns. Triggers on tasks involving React components, Next.js pages, data fetching, bundle optimization, or performance improvements.
Next.js best practices - file conventions, RSC boundaries, data patterns, async APIs, metadata, error handling, route handlers, image/font optimization, bundling
Use when starting feature work that needs isolation from current workspace or before executing implementation plans - creates isolated git worktrees with smart directory selection and safety verification
Take wshobson/react-modernization from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal
use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.
The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the
same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.