Generate publication-quality figures and tables from experiment results. Use when user says \"画图\", \"作图\", \"generate figures\", \"paper figures\", or needs plots for a paper.
npx skills add https://github.com/wanshuiyin/Auto-claude-code-research-in-sleep --skill paper-figure
> Override for Codex users who want Gemini, not a second Codex agent, to act as the reviewer. Install this package after skills/skills-codex/*.
> Gemini overlay assurance: review_independence: cross-family and acceptance_status: accepted.
Generate all figures and tables for a paper based on: $ARGUMENTS
| Category | Can auto-generate? | Examples |
|----------|-------------------|----------|
| Data-driven plots | ✅ Yes | Line plots (training curves), bar charts (method comparison), scatter plots, heatmaps, box/violin plots |
| Comparison tables | ✅ Yes | LaTeX tables comparing prior bounds, method features, ablation results |
| Multi-panel figures | ✅ Yes | Subfigure grids combining multiple plots (e.g., 3×3 dataset × method) |
| Architecture/pipeline diagrams | ❌ No — manual | Model architecture, data flow diagrams, system overviews. At best can generate a rough TikZ skeleton, but expect to draw these yourself using tools like draw.io, Figma, or TikZ |
| Generated image grids | ❌ No — manual | Grids of generated samples (e.g., GAN/diffusion outputs). These come from running your model, not from this skill |
| Photographs / screenshots | ❌ No — manual | Real-world images, UI screenshots, qualitative examples |
In practice: For a typical ML paper, this skill handles ~60% of figures (all data plots + tables). The remaining ~40% (hero figure, architecture diagram, qualitative results) need to be created manually and placed in figures/ before running /paper-write. The skill will detect these as "existing figures" and preserve them.
publication — Visual style preset. Options: publication (default, clean for print), poster (larger fonts), slide (bold colors)pdf — Output format. Options: pdf (vector, best for LaTeX), png (raster fallback)tab10 — Default matplotlib color cycle. Options: tab10, Set2, colorblind (deuteranopia-safe)figures/ — Output directory for generated figuresgemini-review — Gemini reviewer invoked through the local gemini-review MCP bridge. Set GEMINI_REVIEW_MODEL if you need a specific Gemini model override./paper-plan)figures/ or project rootIf no PAPER_PLAN.md exists, scan for data files and ask the user which figures to generate.
Parse the Figure Plan table from PAPER_PLAN.md:
| ID | Type | Description | Data Source | Priority |
|----|------|-------------|-------------|----------|
| Fig 1 | Architecture | ... | manual | HIGH |
| Fig 2 | Line plot | ... | figures/exp.json | HIGH |
Identify:
Create a shared style configuration script:
# paper_plot_style.py — shared across all figure scripts
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib
matplotlib.rcParams.update({
'font.size': FONT_SIZE,
'font.family': 'serif',
'font.serif': ['Times New Roman', 'Times', 'DejaVu Serif'],
'axes.labelsize': FONT_SIZE,
'axes.titlesize': FONT_SIZE + 1,
'xtick.labelsize': FONT_SIZE - 1,
'ytick.labelsize': FONT_SIZE - 1,
'legend.fontsize': FONT_SIZE - 1,
'figure.dpi': DPI,
'savefig.dpi': DPI,
'savefig.bbox': 'tight',
'savefig.pad_inches': 0.05,
'axes.grid': False,
'axes.spines.top': False,
'axes.spines.right': False,
'text.usetex': False, # set True if LaTeX is available
'mathtext.fontset': 'stix',
})
# Color palette
COLORS = plt.cm.tab10.colors # or Set2, or colorblind-safe
def save_fig(fig, name, fmt=FORMAT):
"""Save figure to FIG_DIR with consistent naming."""
fig.savefig(f'{FIG_DIR}/{name}.{fmt}')
print(f'Saved: {FIG_DIR}/{name}.{fmt}')
Use this decision tree for data-driven figures (inspired by Imbad0202/academic-research-skills):
| Data Pattern | Recommended Type | Size |
|-------------|-----------------|------|
| X=time/steps, Y=metric | Line plot | 0.48\textwidth |
| Methods × 1 metric | Bar chart | 0.48\textwidth |
| Methods × multiple metrics | Grouped bar / radar | 0.95\textwidth |
| Two continuous variables | Scatter plot | 0.48\textwidth |
| Matrix / grid values | Heatmap | 0.48\textwidth |
| Distribution comparison | Box/violin plot | 0.48\textwidth |
| Multi-dataset results | Multi-panel (subfigure) | 0.95\textwidth |
| Prior work comparison | LaTeX table | — |
For each figure in the plan, create a standalone Python script:
Line plots (training curves, scaling):
# gen_fig2_training_curves.py
from paper_plot_style import *
import json
with open('figures/exp_results.json') as f:
data = json.load(f)
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(5, 3.5))
ax.plot(data['steps'], data['fac_loss'], label='Factorized', color=COLORS[0])
ax.plot(data['steps'], data['crf_loss'], label='CRF-LR', color=COLORS[1])
ax.set_xlabel('Training Steps')
ax.set_ylabel('Cross-Entropy Loss')
ax.legend(frameon=False)
save_fig(fig, 'fig2_training_curves')
Bar charts (comparison, ablation):
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(5, 3))
methods = ['Baseline', 'Method A', 'Method B', 'Ours']
values = [82.3, 85.1, 86.7, 89.2]
bars = ax.bar(methods, values, color=[COLORS[i] for i in range(len(methods))])
ax.set_ylabel('Accuracy (%)')
# Add value labels on bars
for bar, val in zip(bars, values):
ax.text(bar.get_x() + bar.get_width()/2, bar.get_height() + 0.3,
f'{val:.1f}', ha='center', va='bottom', fontsize=FONT_SIZE-1)
save_fig(fig, 'fig3_comparison')
Comparison tables (LaTeX, for theory papers):
\begin{table}[t]
\centering
\caption{Comparison of estimation error bounds. $n$: sample size, $D$: ambient dim, $d$: latent dim, $K$: subspaces, $n_k$: modes.}
\label{tab:bounds}
\begin{tabular}{lccc}
\toprule
Method & Rate & Depends on $D$? & Multi-modal? \\
\midrule
\citet{MinimaxOkoAS23} & $n^{-s'/D}$ & Yes (curse) & No \\
\citet{ScoreMatchingdistributionrecovery} & $n^{-2/d}$ & No & No \\
\textbf{Ours} & $\sqrt{\sum n_k d_k / n}$ & No & Yes \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
Architecture/pipeline diagrams (MANUAL — outside this skill's scope):
figures/, preserve it and generate only the LaTeX \includegraphics snippet[MANUAL] in the figure plan and latex_includes.tex# Run all figure generation scripts
for script in gen_fig*.py; do
python "$script"
done
Verify all output files exist and are non-empty.
For each figure, output the LaTeX code to include it:
% === Fig 2: Training Curves ===
\begin{figure}[t]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.48\textwidth]{figures/fig2_training_curves.pdf}
\caption{Training curves comparing factorized and CRF-LR denoising.}
\label{fig:training_curves}
\end{figure}
Save all snippets to figures/latex_includes.tex for easy copy-paste into the paper.
Send figure descriptions and captions to Gemini for review:
mcp__gemini-review__review_start:
prompt: |
Review these figure/table plans for a [VENUE] submission.
For each figure:
1. Is the caption informative and self-contained?
2. Does the figure type match the data being shown?
3. Is the comparison fair and clear?
4. Any missing baselines or ablations?
5. Would a different visualization be more effective?
[list all figures with captions and descriptions]
After this start call, immediately save the returned jobId and poll mcp__gemini-review__review_status with a bounded waitSeconds until done=true. Treat the completed status payload's response as the reviewer output, and save the completed threadId for any follow-up round.
Before finishing, verify each figure (from pedrohcgs/claude-code-my-workflow):
\caption{} (from pedrohcgs)emp_rate)plt.title for publications)figures/
├── paper_plot_style.py # shared style config
├── gen_fig1_architecture.py # per-figure scripts
├── gen_fig2_training_curves.py
├── gen_fig3_comparison.py
├── fig1_architecture.pdf # generated figures
├── fig2_training_curves.pdf
├── fig3_comparison.pdf
├── latex_includes.tex # LaTeX snippets for all figures
└── TABLE_*.tex # standalone table LaTeX files
> Follow these shared protocols for all output files:
> - Output Versioning Protocol — write timestamped file first, then copy to fixed name
> - Output Manifest Protocol — log every output to MANIFEST.md
> - Output Language Protocol — respect the project's language setting
| Type | When to Use | Typical Size |
|------|------------|--------------|
| Line plot | Training curves, scaling trends | 0.48\textwidth |
| Bar chart | Method comparison, ablation | 0.48\textwidth |
| Grouped bar | Multi-metric comparison | 0.95\textwidth |
| Scatter plot | Correlation analysis | 0.48\textwidth |
| Heatmap | Attention, confusion matrix | 0.48\textwidth |
| Box/violin | Distribution comparison | 0.48\textwidth |
| Architecture | System overview | 0.95\textwidth |
| Multi-panel | Combined results (subfigures) | 0.95\textwidth |
| Comparison table | Prior bounds vs. ours (theory) | full width |
Design pattern (type × style matrix) inspired by baoyu-skills. Publication style defaults and figure rules from pedrohcgs/claude-code-my-workflow. Visualization decision tree from Imbad0202/academic-research-skills.
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Take wanshuiyin/auto-claude-code-research-in-sleep-skills-codex-gemini-review-paper-figure from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal
use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.
The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the
same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.