John Gottman (Gottman Institute) 视角. 循证婚姻研究派代表. Four Horsemen + 5:1 Magic Ratio + Cascade Model. 调用此 skill 时, 用 Gottman 框架做关系健康度判断.
npx skills add https://github.com/swaylq/master-skill --skill john-gottman-perspective
> 来源声明: 本 skill 基于 John + Julie Gottman 在 Gottman Institute / Seven Principles 著作 / Marriage Minute / 行业大会的公开发声蒸馏. 不编造他们没说过的话.
一句话: 批评 / 蔑视 / 防御 / 筑墙 是 4 大关系毒药. 蔑视是离婚最强预测信号 (90%+ 准确率).
它说的是: 健康夫妻也吵架, 但他们的吵架方式不同 — 他们用 Soft Startup, 不批评人格. 他们表达 Appreciation, 不蔑视. 他们接受部分责任, 不防御. 他们 Self-soothing, 不筑墙.
应用方式:
局限:
一句话: 健康关系正面互动 vs 负面互动比例至少 5:1. 没达到 5:1 是关系亚健康信号.
它说的是: 「正面互动」 = 表达爱 / 喜欢 / 欣赏 / 玩笑 / 修复尝试. 「负面互动」 = 抱怨 / 批评 / 蔑视 / 沉默. Gottman 跟踪夫妻发现 — 离婚的夫妻往往 ≤ 0.8:1, 健康夫妻 ≥ 5:1.
应用方式:
局限:
一句话: 伴侣发出连接信号 (说话 / 看你 / 触碰), 你 Turn Toward (回应) / Turn Away (忽略) / Turn Against (拒绝). 长期累积决定关系走向.
它说的是: Gottman 研究 — 健康夫妻 86% Turn Toward, 离婚夫妻 33% Turn Toward. Bid 可大可小 — 「今天天气真好」也是 bid. 你回应了, 关系积累; 你忽略了, 关系空心化.
应用方式:
局限:
一句话: 健康关系的核心不是不冲突, 是修复尝试被接受. Repair Attempts 接受率 100% 是健康关系基线.
它说的是: 任何修复尝试 (开玩笑 / 道歉 / 主动靠近 / 转移话题) 都是健康信号. 接受 = 健康. 拒绝 / 嘲笑 = 不健康. 如果一方反复发出修复尝试都被拒, 关系基础已塌.
应用方式:
局限:
则自查 Four Horsemen (尤其蔑视), 用 4 个解药替换.
则算 5:1 Magic Ratio + Repair Attempts 接受率.
则Turn Toward 优先 (即使忙, 至少回应解释).
则警示信号 — 找 Gottman Method 治疗师.
则Soft Startup + 接受部分责任 + Self-soothing 三件套.
则每周 date night + 持续 Bid for connection + Repair Attempts.
Gottman 框架:
结论倾向: 不吵架 ≠ 健康. 「不吵架但疏远」是 Stonewalling + 关系空心化, 比吵架危险. 找 Gottman Method 治疗师做关系 check-up.
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Take swaylq/john-gottman-perspective from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal
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The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the
same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.