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Bun Test Lifecycle Skill for Claude

Use for test lifecycle hooks: beforeAll, afterAll, beforeEach, afterEach, fixtures, preload.

1k tokens
context cost
the whole folder, loaded on every use
1
files
instructions only
0
copies elsewhere
how many repositories repackaged it
202
stars on the repo
on the repository, not the skill itself

Install

one command, takes just this skill from the repository
npx skills add https://github.com/secondsky/claude-skills --skill bun-test-lifecycle

The instruction itself

18 sections, as written by the author

Bun Test Lifecycle

Bun supports Jest-compatible lifecycle hooks for test setup and teardown.

Lifecycle Hooks

import { test, expect, beforeAll, afterAll, beforeEach, afterEach } from "bun:test";

let db: Database;
let testData: any;

// Runs once before all tests in file
beforeAll(async () => {
  db = await Database.connect();
});

// Runs once after all tests in file
afterAll(async () => {
  await db.close();
});

// Runs before each test
beforeEach(() => {
  testData = { id: 1, name: "test" };
});

// Runs after each test
afterEach(() => {
  testData = null;
});

test("example", () => {
  expect(testData.name).toBe("test");
});

Hook Execution Order

beforeAll
  ├── beforeEach
  │   └── test 1
  │   └── afterEach
  ├── beforeEach
  │   └── test 2
  │   └── afterEach
afterAll

Nested Describe Hooks

import { describe, test, beforeAll, beforeEach, afterEach, afterAll } from "bun:test";

describe("outer", () => {
  beforeAll(() => console.log("1. outer beforeAll"));
  afterAll(() => console.log("6. outer afterAll"));
  beforeEach(() => console.log("2. outer beforeEach"));
  afterEach(() => console.log("5. outer afterEach"));

  describe("inner", () => {
    beforeEach(() => console.log("3. inner beforeEach"));
    afterEach(() => console.log("4. inner afterEach"));

    test("test", () => {
      console.log("test runs here");
    });
  });
});

// Output:
// 1. outer beforeAll
// 2. outer beforeEach
// 3. inner beforeEach
// test runs here
// 4. inner afterEach
// 5. outer afterEach
// 6. outer afterAll

Async Hooks

beforeAll(async () => {
  await setupDatabase();
});

beforeEach(async () => {
  await seedTestData();
});

afterEach(async () => {
  await clearTestData();
});

afterAll(async () => {
  await teardownDatabase();
});

Timeout for Hooks

// Set timeout for slow setup
beforeAll(async () => {
  await slowSetup();
}, 30000); // 30 seconds

Preload Scripts

Use --preload for global setup across all test files:

bun test --preload ./setup.ts

setup.ts

import { beforeAll, afterAll } from "bun:test";

// Global setup
beforeAll(() => {
  console.log("Global setup runs before all test files");
});

// Global teardown
afterAll(() => {
  console.log("Global teardown runs after all test files");
});

// Set global variables
globalThis.testConfig = {
  apiUrl: "http://localhost:3000",
};

Configure in bunfig.toml

[test]
preload = ["./test/setup.ts"]

Common Patterns

Database Setup

import { beforeAll, afterAll, beforeEach, afterEach } from "bun:test";

let db: Database;

beforeAll(async () => {
  db = await Database.connect(process.env.TEST_DB_URL);
  await db.migrate();
});

afterAll(async () => {
  await db.close();
});

beforeEach(async () => {
  await db.beginTransaction();
});

afterEach(async () => {
  await db.rollback(); // Reset state
});

Server Setup

import { beforeAll, afterAll } from "bun:test";

let server: Server;
let baseUrl: string;

beforeAll(async () => {
  server = Bun.serve({
    port: 0, // Random available port
    fetch: app.fetch,
  });
  baseUrl = `http://localhost:${server.port}`;
});

afterAll(() => {
  server.stop();
});

test("api works", async () => {
  const res = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/api/health`);
  expect(res.ok).toBe(true);
});

Mock Setup

import { beforeEach, afterEach, spyOn } from "bun:test";

let fetchSpy: ReturnType<typeof spyOn>;

beforeEach(() => {
  fetchSpy = spyOn(global, "fetch").mockResolvedValue(
    new Response(JSON.stringify({ ok: true }))
  );
});

afterEach(() => {
  fetchSpy.mockRestore();
});

Environment Variables

import { beforeAll, afterAll } from "bun:test";

const originalEnv = process.env;

beforeAll(() => {
  process.env = {
    ...originalEnv,
    NODE_ENV: "test",
    API_KEY: "test-key",
  };
});

afterAll(() => {
  process.env = originalEnv;
});

Shared Fixtures

// fixtures.ts
export async function createTestUser() {
  return { id: 1, name: "Test User" };
}

export async function cleanupTestUser(user: any) {
  // cleanup logic
}

// test file
import { createTestUser, cleanupTestUser } from "./fixtures";

let user: any;

beforeEach(async () => {
  user = await createTestUser();
});

afterEach(async () => {
  await cleanupTestUser(user);
});

Hook Errors

If a hook throws, all tests in that describe block fail:

beforeAll(() => {
  throw new Error("Setup failed");
});

// All tests in this file will fail
test("will fail", () => {
  expect(true).toBe(true);
});

Common Errors

| Error | Cause | Fix |

|-------|-------|-----|

| beforeAll timeout | Slow async setup | Increase timeout |

| Hook not called | Wrong scope | Check hook placement |

| Cleanup not run | afterAll skipped | Ensure no throws in tests |

| State leak | Missing cleanup | Add proper afterEach |

When to Load References

Load references/preload-scripts.md when:

  • Complex global setup
  • Multiple preload files

Load references/fixtures.md when:

  • Reusable test fixtures
  • Factory patterns

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How to use it

Copy the folder

Take secondsky/bun-test-lifecycle from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.

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