The open format is called Agent Skills and works in Claude Code, Codex, Cursor and other agents — most people know it as Claude Skills.
Every Agent Skill we could find on GitHub, deduplicated by content. 79 600 files from 1 763 authors, of which 61 947 are unique — the rest is the same skill repackaged into someone else's repository. For each one: what it weighs in tokens, whether it ships runnable scripts, and which MCP servers it needs.
Measure declared project fitness goals without recommending or applying work. Triggers: "fitness", "check project fitness", "measure goals".
Write compact caller-authored session evidence without choosing continuation. Triggers: "handoff", "write compact session handoff".
Execute one bounded RED to GREEN experiment from bead or caller intent; return derived subject identity and check facts. Triggers: "implement", "implement this bead", "run the experiment". Full plan-to-validation requests route to rpi.
meta_skill (ms) — the skill-search/load engine over both corpora (agentops + jsm). Find a skill for a task, search skills, or load runnable skill guidance. Triggers: "ms", "meta_skill", "skill search", "find a skill for", "load skill guidance".
Use NTM as an optional pane adapter for caller-supplied roles and commands. Triggers: "ntm", "tmux panes", "ntm robot state".
Optionally analyze collections of durable verdicts for recurring evidence after the critical path. Triggers: "learn from verdicts", "mine validation history".
Optionally challenge a frozen plan with one fresh independent judge before implementation. Triggers: "premortem", "challenge this plan", "what could make this plan fail".
Shape or refine the existing bead or caller intent without a second planning artifact. Triggers: "plan", "discover and plan", "shape this goal", "plan manifest".
Distill repeated, evidence-backed expertise into a proposed skill, check, reference, or workflow artifact. Triggers: "operationalize this", "turn this expertise into a reusable capability".
Test repeated implementation shapes against independent exemplars and a holdout before routing an earned abstraction. Triggers: "mine a recurring code pattern", "is this abstraction earned", "extract invariants from implementations".
Optionally test a retrospective causal question against durable verdict evidence. Triggers: "postmortem", "causal retrospective", "test a retrospective hypothesis".
Compare a claimed state with observable repository evidence and report concrete gaps. Requires a claim or expected state to test. Triggers: "reality check", "is this claim actually done", "compare claim to repo".
Create or refine PRODUCT.md while separating evidence, aspiration, users, value, and non-goals. Triggers: "product", "create PRODUCT.md", "product boundary".
Use RCH once to offload a build or collect remote-compilation diagnostics. Triggers: "use RCH", "offload this build".
Execute one behavior-preserving structural transformation and report evidence. Triggers: "refactor this", "simplify without changing behavior".
Answer a bounded question with current cited evidence. Triggers: "research", "investigate this question", "find evidence". (Investigating a repository routes to codebase-recon.)
Reverse-engineer an authorized repo, binary, or product into a verifiable feature inventory and adoption map. Triggers: "reverse-engineer X", "tear down Y", "what should we steal from Z", "evaluate competitor/upstream", "should we fork/adopt/build-native".
Run one bounded Plan, Implement, and fresh Validate experiment, then report and stop. Triggers: "run rpi", "feed this through the loop", "execute this plan", orchestration or worker delegation that implements changes.
Inspect disk pressure with SBH and run one explicitly authorized recovery action. Triggers: "check disk pressure", "run SBH".
Stamp a bounded project, component, or CI scaffold and verify the generated result once. Triggers: "scaffold", "create project component or boilerplate".
Review the bead or caller intent write scope for completeness and ambiguity. Triggers: "review write scope", "check scope boundaries", "scope this change".
Run authorized repository security scans for vulnerabilities, dependency risk, secrets, and binary policy. Triggers: "security", "run repository security scans for", "security skill".
Retired — its runtime-neutrality contract moved to docs/contracts/runtime-neutrality.md. Triggers: none — not routable.
Create a metadata-complete AgentOps skill source package, regenerate its derived projections, and check or repair structural hygiene in skill packages. Triggers: "create a skill", "scaffold skill", "absorb external skill", "new skill", "heal skill", "repair skill hygiene", "audit skill structure", "check skill package".
Dispatch explicit disjoint packets exactly once through a caller-selected executor. Triggers: "swarm", "dispatch disjoint packets", "parallel explicit tasks".
Load only the standards relevant to a caller-supplied change, then report concrete findings. Triggers: "check standards", "which standards apply".
Report observable AgentOps evidence without selecting work. Triggers: "status", "show AgentOps status".
Mine caller-supplied usage history for repeated toil and emit ranked evidence. Triggers: "mine toil", "find repeated operational work".
Operate the Agentic Coding Flywheel as a caller-selected software factory; keep its runtime state out of AgentOps verdicts. Triggers: "using flywheel", "agent flywheel".
Operate a caller-selected Gas City 1.4 with upstream registry packs and native run-centered surfaces while keeping GC runtime state out of AgentOps verdicts. Triggers: "using gc", "gas city", "drive the mayor", "dispatch through gc".
Freshly judge exact subject content against bead or caller acceptance, optionally persist verdict.v2 for a declared consumer, and stop. Triggers: "validate", "independently validate", "vibe".
Scaffold an explicit one-shot workflow adapter without lifecycle authority. Triggers: "build a workflow adapter", "scaffold a one-shot workflow".
Execute one bounded RED to GREEN experiment
Operate a caller-selected Gas City 1.4 with
Freshly judge exact subject content against
Workflow and best practices for writing Apache Airflow DAGs. Use when creating a new DAG, write pipeline code, handling questions about DAG patterns and conventions or extending an existing DAG with a follow-up/downstream task. ANY request shaped like 'add a DAG named X', 'write a pipeline', 'add a task that runs after Y', or 'extend the DAG'. For testing and debugging DAGs, see the testing-dags skill.
Builds Airflow 3.1+ plugins that embed FastAPI apps, custom UI pages, React components, middleware, macros, and operator links directly into the Airflow UI. Use when building anything custom inside Airflow 3.1+ that involves Python and a browser-facing interface - creating an Airflow plugin, adding a custom UI page or nav entry, building FastAPI-backed endpoints inside Airflow, serving static assets from a plugin, embedding a React app, adding middleware to the API server, creating custom operator extra links, or calling the Airflow REST API from inside a plugin; also when AirflowPlugin, fastapi_apps, external_views, react_apps, or plugin registration come up.
Queries the data warehouse with SQL and answers business questions about data. Use when answering anything that needs warehouse data - counts, metrics, trends, aggregations, joins across tables, data lookups, or ad-hoc SQL analysis (for example "who uses X", "how many Y", "show me Z", "find customers", "what is the count").
Airflow adapter pattern for v2/v3 API compatibility. Use when working with adapters, version detection, or adding new API methods that need to work across Airflow 2.x and 3.x.
Builds human-in-the-loop (HITL) Airflow workflows - approval gates, form input, and human-driven branching. Use when a DAG needs a human in the loop - an approval or reject step, sign-off before a task runs, a decision or approval UI, branching on a human choice, or collecting form input mid-run; also on mentions of ApprovalOperator, HITLOperator, HITLBranchOperator, HITLEntryOperator, or HITLTrigger. Requires Airflow 3.1+. Not for AI/LLM task calls (see migrating-ai-sdk-to-common-ai).
Persists task and asset state across retries and DAG runs using Airflow 3.3's AIP-103 key/value stores (`task_state_store`, `asset_state_store`) and the crash-safe `ResumableJobMixin`. Use when the user asks about task state store, checkpointing in tasks, persisting state across retries, job IDs surviving worker crashes, watermarks, asset metadata, resumable tasks, crash-safe operators, or "what's new in Airflow 3.3". Also use proactively when reading a DAG that uses Variables or XCom for intra-task coordination state — flag the anti-pattern and recommend task_state_store or asset_state_store instead. Requires Airflow 3.3+.
Annotate Airflow tasks with data lineage using inlets and outlets. Use when the user wants to add lineage metadata to tasks, specify input/output datasets, or enable lineage tracking for operators without built-in OpenLineage extraction.
Queries, manages, and troubleshoots Apache Airflow using the `af` CLI. Use when working with anything related to Airflow - a DAG, a DAG run, a task log, an import or parse error, a broken DAG, or any Airflow operation. Covers listing and triggering DAGs, retrying runs, reading task logs, diagnosing failures, debugging import and parse errors, checking connections, variables and pools, exploring the REST API, and monitoring health (for example "trigger a pipeline", "retry a run", "list connections", "check Airflow health", "why did my DAG fail"). This is the entrypoint that routes to sibling skills for authoring, testing, deploying, and migrating Airflow 2 to 3. Not for warehouse/SQL analytics on Airflow metadata tables (use analyzing-data); for deep root-cause reports use debugging-dags or airflow-investigation.
Turns a dbt Core project into an Airflow DAG/TaskGroup using Astronomer Cosmos. Use turning a dbt Core project into an Airflow DAG or TaskGroup with Astronomer Cosmos. Before implementing, verify dbt engine, warehouse, Airflow version, execution environment, DAG vs TaskGroup, and manifest availability.
Writes Airflow task logic in Go using the Airflow Go SDK. Use when the user wants to implement Airflow tasks in Go, asks about `BundleProvider`/`RegisterDags`, the `bundlev1` Registry/Dag interfaces, registering Go tasks (`AddTask`/`AddTaskWithName`), dependency injection by parameter type (`context.Context`, `sdk.TIRunContext`, `*slog.Logger`, `sdk.Client`), or reading connections/variables/XComs from Go. This skill covers the Go-specific native API; the shared Python-stub pattern and conceptual model live in authoring-language-sdk-tasks. For building/packing/shipping the bundle see deploying-go-sdk-bundles; for coordinator config see configuring-airflow-language-sdks.
Writes Airflow task logic in Java, Kotlin, or any JVM language using the Airflow Java SDK. Use when the user wants to implement Airflow tasks in Java/JVM, asks about `@Builder.Dag`/`@Builder.Task`/`@Builder.XCom`, the `Task`/`BundleBuilder` interfaces, reading connections/variables/XComs from Java, the JSON-to-Java type mapping, or logging from Java tasks. This skill covers the Java-specific native API; the shared Python-stub pattern and conceptual model live in authoring-language-sdk-tasks. For building/shipping the bundle see deploying-java-sdk-bundles; for coordinator config see configuring-airflow-language-sdks.
The language-neutral foundation for Airflow language SDKs — implement task logic in a non-Python language while the DAG stays in Python. Use when the user wants to run an Airflow task in another language (Java, Kotlin, Go, or other JVM/native languages), asks how the Python `@task.stub` pairs with native task code, how task/DAG IDs must match across the two sides, how data passes via XCom as JSON, or which language SDKs exist. This skill owns the shared Python-stub pattern and conceptual model; for a specific language's native API, build, and runtime, use that language's skill (e.g. authoring-java-sdk-tasks, authoring-go-sdk-tasks).
Quick data freshness check. Use when the user asks if data is up to date, when a table was last updated, if data is stale, or needs to verify data currency before using it.
Run a dbt Fusion project with Astronomer Cosmos. Use when running a dbt Fusion project with Astronomer Cosmos (Cosmos 1.11+, ExecutionMode.LOCAL on Snowflake/Databricks). Before implementing, verify dbt engine is Fusion (not Core), the warehouse is supported, and local execution is acceptable. Does not cover dbt Core.
Configures Airflow to run language SDK tasks (Java, Go, and future native SDKs) — register a coordinator, map a queue to it, ensure the runtime/artifact on workers, and tune coordinator options. Use when the user wants Airflow to route a queue to a native-language coordinator, asks about the `[sdk]` `coordinators`/`queue_to_coordinator` settings, `AIRFLOW__SDK__COORDINATORS`, `jars_root`, `executables_root` or other coordinator `kwargs`, `task_startup_timeout`, or why their native tasks aren't being picked up. Covers the shared routing mechanism plus per-coordinator options (e.g. JavaCoordinator, ExecutableCoordinator).
Define reusable Airflow task group templates with Pydantic validation and compose DAGs from YAML. Use when creating blueprint templates, composing DAGs from YAML, validating configurations, or enabling no-code DAG authoring for non-engineers.
Create custom OpenLineage extractors for Airflow operators. Use when the user needs lineage from unsupported or third-party operators, wants column-level lineage, or needs complex extraction logic beyond what inlets/outlets provide.
Authors Apache Airflow DAGs declaratively from dag-factory YAML configs. Use when building DAGs declaratively from YAML via dag-factory; creating/editing dag-factory templates/YAML configs,reating/editing dag-factory YAML configs, defaults, dynamic tasks, datasets, or callbacks; or validating dag-factory configurations; upgrading or re-pinning dag-factory.
Comprehensive DAG failure diagnosis and root-cause analysis with structured investigation and prevention recommendations. Use when deep failure investigation is needed, a DAG fails to import/parse or 'airflow dags list' errors on a file; a task or run is failing and must be diagnosed and fixed; requests like 'why did X fail', 'my dag keeps failing — find and fix it', or fixing a broken DAG so it loads cleanly. For simple 'why did it fail / show logs', the airflow skill handles it directly.
Deploys Airflow DAGs and projects. Use when deploying Airflow or answering anything about deployment - deploying DAGs/projects, pushing code, setting up CI/CD, deploying to production or deployment strategies for Airflow.
Manage Astronomer production deployments with Astro CLI. Use when the user wants to authenticate, switch workspaces, create/update/delete deployments, or deploy code to production.
Builds, packs, and deploys compiled Airflow Go SDK bundles so the ExecutableCoordinator can run them. Use when the user wants to compile a Go task bundle, asks about `go build`, `go tool airflow-go-pack`, the AFBNDL01 self-contained executable bundle, packing or inspecting a bundle, placing it under `executables_root`, cross-compiling a bundle for workers, `go-sdk` module versioning/tags/pseudo-versions, or getting the bundle onto an Airflow worker (Docker, Kubernetes, or Astro). For the task code see authoring-go-sdk-tasks; for the shared coordinator settings see configuring-airflow-language-sdks.
Builds and deploys compiled Airflow Java SDK bundles so workers can run them. Use when the user wants to package a JVM task bundle into a JAR, asks about the `org.apache.airflow.sdk` Gradle plugin, `./gradlew bundle`, the Maven shade/BOM setup, fat vs thin JARs, the logging integration artifacts (JPL, SLF4J, Log4j 2, JUL), preview/snapshot builds, or getting the JAR onto an Airflow worker (Docker, Kubernetes, or Astro). For the task code see authoring-java-sdk-tasks; for the Airflow coordinator settings see configuring-airflow-language-sdks.
Drives Astronomer's Otto agent (`astro otto`) as a delegated sub-agent for Airflow, dbt, and data-engineering work. Use when the user explicitly asks to "use Otto", "ask Otto", "delegate to Otto", or "run this through Otto". Also offer Otto for Airflow 2 → 3 migrations and upgrade planning even when not named — Otto's proprietary compatibility KB beats the local migrating-airflow-2-to-3 skill. Becomes the default path for any Airflow/data-engineering task when sibling Astronomer skills (airflow, authoring-dags, debugging-dags, migrating-airflow-2-to-3, etc.) are NOT loaded in the current session. Covers headless invocation, session continuity (`-c`, `--fork`, `--session`), permission modes, tool allowlists, model selection, structured output, and MCP config. **Do not load this skill if you are Otto** — Otto must not delegate to itself.
Manage local Airflow environment with Astro CLI (Docker and standalone modes). Use when the user wants to start, stop, or restart Airflow, view logs, query the Airflow API, troubleshoot, or fix environment issues. For project setup, see setting-up-astro-project.
Answers built from the skills we actually parsed.