读取多 Sheet Excel 文件,根据数据量动态选择处理策略,支持特定区域数据提取、大文件 Parquet 转换、统计分析及可视化图表生成。
npx skills add https://github.com/OpenSenseNova/SenseNova-Skills --skill range-reading-and-large-file-analysis
> Note: This sub-skill covers one step of the Excel analysis workflow. For the full pipeline (file reading, row counting, large-file optimization, export), see the parent workflow SKILL.md.
Step1 针对特定 Sheet 进行数据清洗与空值统计。支持处理带空格的列名,并计算关键指标的缺失率。
target_sheet = "Sheet2"
target_col = "是否通过" # 示例列名,实际根据需求替换
# 读取指定 Sheet
df_target = pd.read_excel(file_path, sheet_name=target_sheet)
# 清洗列名:去除首尾空格
df_target.columns = [str(col).strip() for col in df_target.columns]
if target_col in df_target.columns:
null_count = df_target[target_col].isna().sum()
print(f"'{target_col}' 列为空的数量: {null_count}")
# 统计占比
stats = df_target[target_col].value_counts(dropna=False)
print("分类统计结果:\n", stats)
else:
print(f"未找到目标列: {target_col}")
Step2 大文件优化处理:将 Excel 转换为 Parquet 格式以提升后续读取速度,并提取特定行/列范围的数据进行结构化转换。
import numpy as np
output_dir = "output_results"
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
if is_large_file:
# 转换为 Parquet 格式
parquet_path = os.path.join(output_dir, "temp_data.parquet")
# 注意:大文件读取建议分块或指定关键列
df_full = pd.read_excel(file_path)
df_full.to_parquet(parquet_path, engine='pyarrow', index=False)
df = pd.read_parquet(parquet_path)
else:
df = pd.read_excel(file_path)
# 提取特定区域数据(例如:行 40-50,特定两列)
# 模拟从非规范表格中提取数值对
data_rows = []
x_col_idx, y_col_idx = 0, 1 # 假设目标数据在第0列和第1列
for i in range(40, min(50, len(df))):
row = df.iloc[i]
try:
# 清洗字符串并转换为浮点数
val_x = float(str(row.iloc[x_col_idx]).replace(' ', ''))
val_y = float(str(row.iloc[y_col_idx]).replace(' ', ''))
if pd.notna(val_x) and pd.notna(val_y):
data_rows.append((val_x, val_y))
except (ValueError, TypeError):
continue
analysis_df = pd.DataFrame(data_rows, columns=['target_x', 'target_y'])
Step3 执行高级统计分析与可视化。包含线性回归拟合、中英文字体配置、高分辨率图表保存及下载链接生成。
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# 配置中文字体(兼容不同环境)
plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei', 'DejaVu Sans']
plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False
if not analysis_df.empty:
x = analysis_df['target_x'].values
y = analysis_df['target_y'].values
# 1. 线性拟合
coeffs = np.polyfit(x, y, 1)
poly_func = np.poly1d(coeffs)
trend_line = poly_func(x)
# 2. 绘图美化
plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6), dpi=300)
plt.scatter(x, y, color='#1f77b4', s=60, label='原始数据点', alpha=0.7)
plt.plot(x, trend_line, color='#d62728', lw=2, label=f'趋势线: y={coeffs[0]:.4f}x+{coeffs[1]:.4f}')
plt.title("数据分布与线性回归分析", fontsize=14, pad=20)
plt.xlabel("维度 X", fontsize=12)
plt.ylabel("维度 Y", fontsize=12)
plt.grid(True, linestyle='--', alpha=0.5)
plt.legend()
chart_path = os.path.join(output_dir, "analysis_chart.png")
plt.savefig(chart_path, bbox_inches='tight')
plt.close()
# 3. 结果导出
result_path = os.path.join(output_dir, "analysis_results.csv")
analysis_df['trend_prediction'] = trend_line
analysis_df.to_csv(result_path, index=False, encoding='utf-8-sig')
# 4. 输出下载链接
print(f"分析图表已保存: sandbox:{chart_path}")
print(f"结构化数据已保存: sandbox:{result_path}")
print(f"拟合方程: y = {coeffs[0]:.4f}x + {coeffs[1]:.4f}")
else:
print("未提取到有效数值数据,跳过可视化步骤")
Comprehensive spreadsheet creation, editing, and analysis with support for formulas, formatting, data analysis, and visualization. When Claude needs to work with spreadsheets (.xlsx, .xlsm, .csv, .tsv, etc) for: (1) Creating new spreadsheets with formulas and formatting, (2) Reading or analyzing data, (3) Modify existing spreadsheets while preserving formulas, (4) Data analysis and visualization in spreadsheets, or (5) Recalculating formulas
Use this skill any time a spreadsheet file is the primary input or output. This means any task where the user wants to: open, read, edit, or fix an existing .xlsx, .xlsm, .csv, or .tsv file (e.g., adding columns, computing formulas, formatting, charting, cleaning messy data); create a new spreadsheet from scratch or from other data sources; or convert between tabular file formats. Trigger especially when the user references a spreadsheet file by name or path — even casually (like \"the xlsx in my downloads\") — and wants something done to it or produced from it. Also trigger for cleaning or restructuring messy tabular data files (malformed rows, misplaced headers, junk data) into proper spreadsheets. The deliverable must be a spreadsheet file. Do NOT trigger when the primary deliverable is a Word document, HTML report, standalone Python script, database pipeline, or Google Sheets API integration, even if tabular data is involved.
Picks random winners from lists, spreadsheets, or Google Sheets for giveaways, raffles, and contests. Ensures fair, unbiased selection with transparency.
Query openFDA API for drugs, devices, adverse events, recalls, regulatory submissions (510k, PMA), substance identification (UNII), for FDA regulatory data analysis and safety research.
MATLAB and GNU Octave numerical computing for matrix operations, data analysis, visualization, and scientific computing. Use when writing MATLAB/Octave scripts for linear algebra, signal processing, image processing, differential equations, optimization, statistics, or creating scientific visualizations. Also use when the user needs help with MATLAB syntax, functions, or wants to convert between MATLAB and Python code. Scripts can be executed with MATLAB or the open-source GNU Octave interpreter.
UMAP dimensionality reduction. Fast nonlinear manifold learning for 2D/3D visualization, clustering preprocessing (HDBSCAN), supervised/parametric UMAP, for high-dimensional data.
Creating interactive data visualisations using d3.js. This skill should be used when creating custom charts, graphs, network diagrams, geographic visualisations, or any complex SVG-based data visualisation that requires fine-grained control over visual elements, transitions, or interactions. Use this for bespoke visualisations beyond standard charting libraries, whether in React, Vue, Svelte, vanilla JavaScript, or any other environment.
Access AlphaFold 200M+ AI-predicted protein structures. Retrieve structures by UniProt ID, download PDB/mmCIF files, analyze confidence metrics (pLDDT, PAE), for drug discovery and structural biology.
Take opensensenova/range-reading-and-large-file-analysis from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal
use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.
The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the
same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.