读取多工作表Excel文件,自动处理合并单元格与数据清洗,进行交叉分组统计并生成带总计行的结果表,最后绘制支持中英文字体的美化柱状图,适用于多维度数据汇总与可视化分析。
npx skills add https://github.com/OpenSenseNova/SenseNova-Skills --skill excel-bar-chart-visualization
> This sub-skill covers one capability of the Excel workflow. For reading/counting/Parquet optimization, see the parent workflow SKILL.md.
combined_df = pd.concat(data_frames, ignore_index=True)
# 数据清洗:使用正则表达式统一命名
if '题型' in combined_df.columns:
combined_df['题型'] = combined_df['题型'].astype(str).str.replace('判', '判断题', regex=False)
# 处理合并单元格技巧1:前向填充
if '流程描述' in combined_df.columns:
combined_df['流程描述'] = combined_df['流程描述'].fillna(method='ffill')
# 处理合并单元格技巧2:通过逻辑判断与手动映射还原完整名称
group_col = '项目阶段'
target_col = '控制要点'
if group_col in combined_df.columns and target_col in combined_df.columns:
project_stages, control_points = [], []
current_stage = None
for _, row in combined_df.iterrows():
stage = row[group_col]
point = row[target_col]
if pd.notna(point) and point != target_col:
if pd.notna(stage):
current_stage = stage
project_stages.append(current_stage)
control_points.append(point)
combined_df = pd.DataFrame({
group_col: project_stages,
target_col: control_points
})
# 分类映射函数骨架
if group_col in combined_df.columns:
stage_mapping = {
'碎片值1': '标准分类A',
'碎片值2': '标准分类A',
'碎片值3': '标准分类B',
'异常值': '其他'
}
combined_df[f'{group_col}_合并'] = combined_df[group_col].map(stage_mapping).fillna('其他')
grouped_stats = combined_df.groupby(f'{group_col}_合并')[target_col].count().sort_values(ascending=False)
elif '题目分类' in combined_df.columns and '题型' in combined_df.columns:
# 交叉分析 crosstab/pivot
grouped_stats = combined_df.groupby(['题目分类', '题型']).size().unstack(fill_value=0)
else:
grouped_stats = combined_df.groupby(combined_df.columns[0]).size()
import tempfile
import os
output_path = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "统计结果.xlsx")
# 计算占比并生成包含总计行的Excel文件
if isinstance(grouped_stats, pd.Series):
result_df = pd.DataFrame({
'分类': grouped_stats.index,
'数量': grouped_stats.values,
'占比(%)': (grouped_stats.values / grouped_stats.sum() * 100).round(2)
})
total_row = pd.DataFrame({
'分类': ['总计'],
'数量': [grouped_stats.sum()],
'占比(%)': [100.00]
})
result_df = pd.concat([result_df, total_row], ignore_index=True)
else:
result_df = grouped_stats.reset_index()
result_df.to_excel(output_path, index=False)
# 生成临时可访问的下载链接
download_url = invoke_skill("file_service.get_download_url", {"file_path": output_path})
print(f"下载链接: {download_url}")
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib
# 技巧:配置中英文字体以确保在不同系统中正常显示
matplotlib.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei', 'DejaVu Sans']
matplotlib.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False
stage_mapping_en = {
'标准分类A': 'Standard Category A',
'标准分类B': 'Standard Category B',
'其他': 'Others'
}
if isinstance(grouped_stats, pd.Series):
stage_counts_sorted = grouped_stats.sort_values(ascending=True)
stage_counts_en = stage_counts_sorted.rename(index=stage_mapping_en)
# 图表美化(dpi、颜色方案、标签位置)
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(12, 8), dpi=120)
colors = plt.cm.Set3(range(len(stage_counts_en)))
bars = ax.barh(stage_counts_en.index, stage_counts_en.values, color=colors, edgecolor='black', linewidth=0.5)
for bar, value in zip(bars, stage_counts_en.values):
ax.text(bar.get_width() + (stage_counts_en.max() * 0.01),
bar.get_y() + bar.get_height()/2,
str(value), va='center', ha='left', fontsize=11, fontweight='bold')
ax.set_xlabel('Count', fontsize=12, fontweight='bold')
ax.set_ylabel('Category', fontsize=12, fontweight='bold')
plt.tight_layout()
Comprehensive spreadsheet creation, editing, and analysis with support for formulas, formatting, data analysis, and visualization. When Claude needs to work with spreadsheets (.xlsx, .xlsm, .csv, .tsv, etc) for: (1) Creating new spreadsheets with formulas and formatting, (2) Reading or analyzing data, (3) Modify existing spreadsheets while preserving formulas, (4) Data analysis and visualization in spreadsheets, or (5) Recalculating formulas
Use this skill any time a spreadsheet file is the primary input or output. This means any task where the user wants to: open, read, edit, or fix an existing .xlsx, .xlsm, .csv, or .tsv file (e.g., adding columns, computing formulas, formatting, charting, cleaning messy data); create a new spreadsheet from scratch or from other data sources; or convert between tabular file formats. Trigger especially when the user references a spreadsheet file by name or path — even casually (like \"the xlsx in my downloads\") — and wants something done to it or produced from it. Also trigger for cleaning or restructuring messy tabular data files (malformed rows, misplaced headers, junk data) into proper spreadsheets. The deliverable must be a spreadsheet file. Do NOT trigger when the primary deliverable is a Word document, HTML report, standalone Python script, database pipeline, or Google Sheets API integration, even if tabular data is involved.
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Creating interactive data visualisations using d3.js. This skill should be used when creating custom charts, graphs, network diagrams, geographic visualisations, or any complex SVG-based data visualisation that requires fine-grained control over visual elements, transitions, or interactions. Use this for bespoke visualisations beyond standard charting libraries, whether in React, Vue, Svelte, vanilla JavaScript, or any other environment.
Access AlphaFold 200M+ AI-predicted protein structures. Retrieve structures by UniProt ID, download PDB/mmCIF files, analyze confidence metrics (pLDDT, PAE), for drug discovery and structural biology.
Take opensensenova/excel-bar-chart-visualization from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal
use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.
The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the
same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.