microsoft/vally-tests
Authors Vally conformance tests for prompts, instructions, agents, and skills, including refusals for jailbreak, prompt-injection, harmful-elicitation, TOS, CoC, and PII-extraction stimuli
npx skills add https://github.com/microsoft/hve-core --skill vally-tests
This skill authors Vally conformance tests for the four supported artifact kinds in this repository: prompts, instructions, agents, and skills. Each test exercises a documented behavior the artifact already claims and routes the result through an appropriate Vally grader so failures are explainable. Test authoring is bounded by a refusal taxonomy that keeps the skill out of adversarial, harmful, or policy-evasion territory.
Follow the shared content-policy public-output guard for eval stimuli and any public summaries derived from this skill. Vally tests are not a venue for terms-of-service boundary mapping, payload generation, refusal-text scoring, hidden-instruction disclosure, PII extraction, or secret extraction.
The skill ships:
Vally Test Author subagent.Invoke this skill in one of two modes:
.prompt.md, .instructions.md, .agent.md, or SKILL.md) and asks for conformance test stimuli that verify the artifact's stated behaviors. The skill detects the artifact kind from the filename, looks up the matching per-kind reference, picks graders, and appends stimulus blocks to the routed Vally eval file.Do not invoke this skill to:
Each invocation follows the same five-step pipeline:
kind column. Supported kinds: prompt, instructions, agent, skill. Reject unknown kinds with a refusal block.references/ and select the check or checks the stimulus exercises.references/grader-catalog.md to pick a Vally grader (semantic_similarity, contains, regex, json_schema) appropriate for the check's expected response shape.The pipeline is identical for both invocation modes. Corpus-import mode runs steps 2 through 5 once per row.
Authoring is bounded by seven refusal categories. Any stimulus that matches a category's regex set is refused before it reaches the dedupe step. The categories and their normative source are listed below. The full regex set lives in references/refusal-taxonomy.md and is consumed by the safety lint script.
| Category | Definition | Normative Source |
|---------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------|
| jailbreak | Attempts to bypass model safety policies through persona switching, hypothetical framing, or roleplay coercion. | Project Code of Conduct |
| prompt-injection | Attempts to override system or developer instructions through embedded or external content. | Project Code of Conduct |
| harmful-elicitation | Requests for content that causes physical, financial, psychological, or reputational harm. | Project Code of Conduct |
| tos-violation | Stimuli that solicit content prohibited by GitHub, Microsoft, or model-provider terms of service. | Project Code of Conduct |
| coc-violation | Stimuli that violate this repository's Code of Conduct, including harassment, discrimination, or doxxing. | Project Code of Conduct |
| model-refusal-elicitation | Attempts to provoke a model refusal so the refusal text itself can be scored, graded, or used to map provider boundaries. | RAI Planner guidance |
| pii-extraction | Attempts to elicit personally identifiable information, secrets, credentials, or proprietary training data. | RAI Planner guidance |
When a request triggers a refusal, emit the canonical refusal block:
This skill authors conformance tests only. The request appears to fall under <category>. Please consult <Project Code of Conduct | RAI Planner agent> for the appropriate process.
Substitute the matched <category> and the most relevant normative source. Do not negotiate, rephrase, or partially fulfill the request.
Helper scripts ship as parity pairs (.ps1 and .sh) where the workflow does not require Python. Python is used only for the corpus-import path because the source-of-truth interchange format is CSV with an XLSX mirror.
| Script | Purpose | Language | Delivery |
|-------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------|----------|
| scripts/New-Stimulus.ps1 | Scaffolds a single stimulus YAML block from an artifact path and appends to the routed eval file. | PowerShell 7+ | Phase 2 |
| scripts/new-stimulus.sh | Parity counterpart for the PowerShell stimulus scaffolder. | bash | Phase 2 |
| scripts/import_corpus.py | Reads the CSV or XLSX corpus template and emits dedupe-checked stimulus blocks per kind. | Python 3.11+ | Phase 2 |
| scripts/Lint-VallyTestSafety.ps1 | Runs the refusal taxonomy regex set against a candidate stimulus and exits non-zero on match. | PowerShell 7+ | Phase 3 |
| scripts/lint-vally-test-safety.sh | Parity counterpart for the safety lint script. | bash | Phase 3 |
All helpers honour a shared dedupe contract: SHA-256 of the prompt text after Unicode NFC normalization and whitespace collapse.
The helpers emit a JSON run report to logs/vally-test-author-<timestamp>.json, where <timestamp> is YYYYMMDD-HHMMSS (UTC). The report captures, at minimum: mode; inputs (the resolved files/path and kind); target_eval_file; stimuli_appended (count and per-row hash); dedupe_results (count and per-row hash for skipped duplicates); refusal_check (per-row category match, if any); safety_lint_exit_code; blockers (any ambiguous safety-lint outcomes surfaced for review); and written_paths.
References capture the conformance taxonomy, grader selection rules, eval-suite routing, and the regex source of truth for the refusal taxonomy. Each file targets a specific decision point in the authoring workflow.
| Reference | Covers |
|-----------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| prompts.md | The 12 conformance checks emitted for .prompt.md artifacts. |
| instructions.md | The 8 conformance checks emitted for .instructions.md artifacts. |
| agents.md | The 9 conformance checks emitted for .agent.md artifacts. |
| skills.md | The 9 conformance checks emitted for SKILL.md artifacts. |
| grader-catalog.md | Vally CLI 0.9.0 grader types, selection rules, and gotchas. |
| refusal-taxonomy.md | Regex source of truth for the 7 refusal categories and worked examples. |
| eval-suite-routing.md | Maps artifact kind to the canonical Vally eval file under evals/. |
Assets supply the interchange formats the corpus-import path consumes. The CSV is the source of truth. The XLSX mirror is regenerated from the CSV by import_corpus.py and is never edited directly.
| Asset | Purpose |
|--------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| assets/corpus-import-template.csv | Canonical CSV template with header prompt,kind,target_artifact,grader,tags,expected_refusal_category,notes. |
| assets/corpus-import-template.xlsx | Excel mirror of the CSV regenerated by the import script. |
Authored stimuli always land in one of the routed Vally eval files. The router is encoded in references/eval-suite-routing.md and mirrored here for quick lookup.
| Kind | Target Eval File | Vally Suite Name |
|--------------|-------------------------------------------------------|----------------------|
| prompt | evals/behavior-conformance/prompts.eval.yaml | behavior-conformance |
| instructions | evals/behavior-conformance/instructions.eval.yaml | behavior-conformance |
| agent | evals/agent-behavior/eval.yaml | agent-behavior |
| skill | evals/behavior-conformance/skill-behavior.eval.yaml | behavior-conformance |
Never write to evals/baseline-equivalence/, evals/script-validation/, or evals/results/ from this skill. Those targets serve baseline equivalence, script validation, and historical comparison flows that are out of scope for conformance authoring.
Follow these conventions when extending this skill:
references/{kind}.md file. Bump the check count in this SKILL.md when the reference adds or removes checks.references/grader-catalog.md and only after the matching Vally CLI version is pinned in package.json devDependencies.references/refusal-taxonomy.md, the regex set the safety lint script consumes, the Safety Refusal Taxonomy table above, and the canonical refusal block..ps1 and .sh) unless the workflow has a hard Python dependency. Python helpers live under scripts/ and are configured by the skill's pyproject.toml.Take microsoft/vally-tests from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal
use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.
The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the
same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.