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Django Agent Skill

Best practices for Django web development including models, views, templates, and testing.

591 tokens
context cost
the whole folder, loaded on every use
1
files
instructions only
0
copies elsewhere
how many repositories repackaged it
2448
stars on the repo
on the repository, not the skill itself

Install

one command, takes just this skill from the repository
npx skills add https://github.com/microsoft/debugpy --skill django

The instruction itself

7 sections, as written by the author

Skill: Django

Best practices for Django web development including models, views, templates, and testing.

When to Use

Apply this skill when working with Django projects — models, views, URL routing, templates, forms, admin, and management commands.

Project Structure

  • Follow the standard Django app layout: models.py, views.py, urls.py, admin.py, tests.py, forms.py.
  • Keep each app focused on a single domain concept; avoid "god apps" with unrelated models.
  • Use settings/base.py, settings/dev.py, settings/prod.py for environment-specific configuration.

Models

  • Always define __str__ on models for admin and debugging readability.
  • Use Meta.ordering sparingly — it adds ORDER BY to every query. Prefer explicit .order_by() on querysets.
  • Use database indexes (db_index=True, Meta.indexes) for fields that appear in filter() / order_by().
  • Prefer CharField with choices (or TextChoices / IntegerChoices) over bare strings for constrained fields.
  • Use F() expressions and Q() objects for complex queries to avoid race conditions and improve readability.

Views

  • Prefer class-based views (CBVs) for CRUD; prefer function-based views for one-off logic.
  • Always explicitly set queryset or override get_queryset() — never rely on mutable class-level state.
  • Use select_related() and prefetch_related() to avoid N+1 query problems.
  • Set LOGIN_URL and use @login_required / LoginRequiredMixin consistently.

Testing

  • Use pytest-django with @pytest.mark.django_db for database access.
  • Prefer TestCase or TransactionTestCase only when explicit transaction control is needed; otherwise use pytest fixtures.
  • Use RequestFactory or Client to test views without starting a server.
  • Use baker.make() (model-bakery) or factories instead of manual model construction in tests.

Pitfalls

  • Never do blocking I/O in async views without wrapping in sync_to_async.
  • Avoid importing models at module level in settings.py or urls.py (circular imports).
  • Never store secrets in settings.py — use environment variables.
  • Avoid raw SQL unless the ORM genuinely cannot express the query.

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How to use it

Copy the folder

Take microsoft/django from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.

Check the name does not clash

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