mcpbeat Sign in

Azure Speech To Text REST Py Agent Skill

|- Azure Speech to Text REST API for short audio (Python). Use for simple speech recognition of audio files up to 60 seconds without the Speech SDK.

5k tokens
context cost
the whole folder, loaded on every use
2
files
instructions only
0
copies elsewhere
how many repositories repackaged it
51 d ago
last touched
this folder, not the whole repository

Install

one command, takes just this skill from the repository
npx skills add https://github.com/microsoft/skills --skill azure-speech-to-text-rest-py

What comes with it

7 772 bytes besides the instruction
references/pronunciation-assessment.md

The instruction itself

24 sections, as written by the author

Azure Speech to Text REST API for Short Audio

Simple REST API for speech-to-text transcription of short audio files (up to 60 seconds). No SDK required - just HTTP requests.

Prerequisites

  • Azure subscription - Create one free
  • Speech resource - Create in Azure Portal
  • Get credentials - After deployment, go to resource > Keys and Endpoint

Environment Variables

# Required
AZURE_SPEECH_KEY=<your-speech-resource-key>
AZURE_SPEECH_REGION=<region>  # e.g., eastus, westus2, westeurope

# Alternative: Use endpoint directly
AZURE_SPEECH_ENDPOINT=https://<region>.stt.speech.microsoft.com

Installation

pip install requests

Authentication & Lifecycle

> 🔑 Two rules apply to every code sample below:

>

> 1. Two auth modes are supported. Use a subscription key (Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key header) for quick access, or a Microsoft Entra token (including one acquired with DefaultAzureCredential) via the Authorization request header (see "Option 2" below). Never hardcode credentials in source.

> 2. Use context managers for files and HTTP resources so file handles and network connections are released deterministically:

> - Sync: with open(...) as f: and (when reusing connections) with requests.Session() as session:

> - Async: async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:

>

> Snippets may abbreviate this setup, but production code should always follow both rules.

Quick Start

import os
import requests

def transcribe_audio(audio_file_path: str, language: str = "en-US") -> dict:
    """Transcribe short audio file (max 60 seconds) using REST API."""
    region = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_REGION"]
    api_key = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_KEY"]
    
    url = f"https://{region}.stt.speech.microsoft.com/speech/recognition/conversation/cognitiveservices/v1"
    
    headers = {
        "Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key": api_key,
        "Content-Type": "audio/wav; codecs=audio/pcm; samplerate=16000",
        "Accept": "application/json"
    }
    
    params = {
        "language": language,
        "format": "detailed"  # or "simple"
    }
    
    with open(audio_file_path, "rb") as audio_file:
        response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, params=params, data=audio_file)
    
    response.raise_for_status()
    return response.json()

# Usage
result = transcribe_audio("audio.wav", "en-US")
print(result["DisplayText"])

Audio Requirements

| Format | Codec | Sample Rate | Notes |

|--------|-------|-------------|-------|

| WAV | PCM | 16 kHz, mono | Recommended |

| OGG | OPUS | 16 kHz, mono | Smaller file size |

Limitations:

  • Maximum 60 seconds of audio
  • For pronunciation assessment: maximum 30 seconds
  • No partial/interim results (final only)

Content-Type Headers

# WAV PCM 16kHz
wav_headers = {
    "Content-Type": "audio/wav; codecs=audio/pcm; samplerate=16000"
}

# OGG OPUS
ogg_headers = {
    "Content-Type": "audio/ogg; codecs=opus"
}

Response Formats

Simple Format (default)

params = {"language": "en-US", "format": "simple"}
{
  "RecognitionStatus": "Success",
  "DisplayText": "Remind me to buy 5 pencils.",
  "Offset": "1236645672289",
  "Duration": "1236645672289"
}

Detailed Format

params = {"language": "en-US", "format": "detailed"}
{
  "RecognitionStatus": "Success",
  "Offset": "1236645672289",
  "Duration": "1236645672289",
  "NBest": [
    {
      "Confidence": 0.9052885,
      "Display": "What's the weather like?",
      "ITN": "what's the weather like",
      "Lexical": "what's the weather like",
      "MaskedITN": "what's the weather like"
    }
  ]
}

For lower latency, stream audio in chunks:

import os
import requests

def transcribe_chunked(audio_file_path: str, language: str = "en-US") -> dict:
    """Stream audio in chunks for lower latency."""
    region = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_REGION"]
    api_key = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_KEY"]
    
    url = f"https://{region}.stt.speech.microsoft.com/speech/recognition/conversation/cognitiveservices/v1"
    
    headers = {
        "Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key": api_key,
        "Content-Type": "audio/wav; codecs=audio/pcm; samplerate=16000",
        "Accept": "application/json",
        "Transfer-Encoding": "chunked",
        "Expect": "100-continue"
    }
    
    params = {"language": language, "format": "detailed"}
    
    def generate_chunks(file_path: str, chunk_size: int = 1024):
        with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
            while chunk := f.read(chunk_size):
                yield chunk
    
    response = requests.post(
        url, 
        headers=headers, 
        params=params, 
        data=generate_chunks(audio_file_path)
    )
    
    response.raise_for_status()
    return response.json()

Authentication Options

Option 1: Subscription Key (Simple)

headers = {
    "Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key": os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_KEY"]
}

Option 2: Bearer Token

import requests
import os

def get_access_token() -> str:
    """Get access token from the token endpoint."""
    region = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_REGION"]
    api_key = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_KEY"]
    
    token_url = f"https://{region}.api.cognitive.microsoft.com/sts/v1.0/issueToken"
    
    response = requests.post(
        token_url,
        headers={
            "Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key": api_key,
            "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
            "Content-Length": "0"
        }
    )
    response.raise_for_status()
    return response.text

# Use token in requests (valid for 10 minutes)
token = get_access_token()
headers = {
    "Authorization": f"Bearer {token}",
    "Content-Type": "audio/wav; codecs=audio/pcm; samplerate=16000",
    "Accept": "application/json"
}

Query Parameters

| Parameter | Required | Values | Description |

|-----------|----------|--------|-------------|

| language | Yes | en-US, de-DE, etc. | Language of speech |

| format | No | simple, detailed | Result format (default: simple) |

| profanity | No | masked, removed, raw | Profanity handling (default: masked) |

Recognition Status Values

| Status | Description |

|--------|-------------|

| Success | Recognition succeeded |

| NoMatch | Speech detected but no words matched |

| InitialSilenceTimeout | Only silence detected |

| BabbleTimeout | Only noise detected |

| Error | Internal service error |

Profanity Handling

# Mask profanity with asterisks (default)
params = {"language": "en-US", "profanity": "masked"}

# Remove profanity entirely
params = {"language": "en-US", "profanity": "removed"}

# Include profanity as-is
params = {"language": "en-US", "profanity": "raw"}

Error Handling

import requests

def transcribe_with_error_handling(audio_path: str, language: str = "en-US") -> dict | None:
    """Transcribe with proper error handling."""
    region = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_REGION"]
    api_key = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_KEY"]
    
    url = f"https://{region}.stt.speech.microsoft.com/speech/recognition/conversation/cognitiveservices/v1"
    
    try:
        with open(audio_path, "rb") as audio_file:
            response = requests.post(
                url,
                headers={
                    "Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key": api_key,
                    "Content-Type": "audio/wav; codecs=audio/pcm; samplerate=16000",
                    "Accept": "application/json"
                },
                params={"language": language, "format": "detailed"},
                data=audio_file
            )
        
        if response.status_code == 200:
            result = response.json()
            if result.get("RecognitionStatus") == "Success":
                return result
            else:
                print(f"Recognition failed: {result.get('RecognitionStatus')}")
                return None
        elif response.status_code == 400:
            print(f"Bad request: Check language code or audio format")
        elif response.status_code == 401:
            print(f"Unauthorized: Check API key or token")
        elif response.status_code == 403:
            print(f"Forbidden: Missing authorization header")
        else:
            print(f"Error {response.status_code}: {response.text}")
        
        return None
        
    except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
        print(f"Request failed: {e}")
        return None

Async Version

import os
import aiohttp
import asyncio

async def transcribe_async(audio_file_path: str, language: str = "en-US") -> dict:
    """Async version using aiohttp."""
    region = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_REGION"]
    api_key = os.environ["AZURE_SPEECH_KEY"]
    
    url = f"https://{region}.stt.speech.microsoft.com/speech/recognition/conversation/cognitiveservices/v1"
    
    headers = {
        "Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key": api_key,
        "Content-Type": "audio/wav; codecs=audio/pcm; samplerate=16000",
        "Accept": "application/json"
    }
    
    params = {"language": language, "format": "detailed"}
    
    async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
        with open(audio_file_path, "rb") as f:
            audio_data = f.read()
        
        async with session.post(url, headers=headers, params=params, data=audio_data) as response:
            response.raise_for_status()
            return await response.json()

# Usage
result = asyncio.run(transcribe_async("audio.wav", "en-US"))
print(result["DisplayText"])

Supported Languages

Common language codes (see full list):

| Code | Language |

|------|----------|

| en-US | English (US) |

| en-GB | English (UK) |

| de-DE | German |

| fr-FR | French |

| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) |

| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) |

| zh-CN | Chinese (Mandarin) |

| ja-JP | Japanese |

| ko-KR | Korean |

| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) |

Best Practices

  • Pick sync OR async and stay consistent. Do not mix azure.xxx sync clients with azure.xxx.aio async clients in the same call path. Choose one mode per module.
  • Use context managers for files and HTTP resources. Use with open(...) as f: and (when reusing connections) with requests.Session() as session: for sync code, or async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session: for async code.
  • Use WAV PCM 16kHz mono for best compatibility
  • Enable chunked transfer for lower latency
  • Cache access tokens for 9 minutes (valid for 10)
  • Specify the correct language for accurate recognition
  • Use detailed format when you need confidence scores
  • Handle all RecognitionStatus values in production code

When NOT to Use This API

Use the Speech SDK or Batch Transcription API instead when you need:

  • Audio longer than 60 seconds
  • Real-time streaming transcription
  • Partial/interim results
  • Speech translation
  • Custom speech models
  • Batch transcription of many files

Reference Files

| File | Contents |

|------|----------|

| references/pronunciation-assessment.md | Pronunciation assessment parameters and scoring |

Other skills for the same job

different authors, same section of the catalogue
Pydicom
by christophacham
×3

Python library for working with DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) files. Use this skill when reading, writing, or modifying medical imaging data in DICOM format, extracting pixel data from medical images (CT, MRI, X-ray, ultrasound), anonymizing DICOM files, working with DICOM metadata and tags, converting DICOM images to other formats, handling compressed DICOM data, or processing medical imaging datasets. Applies to tasks involving medical image analysis, PACS systems, radiology workflows, and healthcare imaging applications.

13k tokens scripts
Pydicom
by ComeOnOliver
×3

Python library for working with DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) files. Use this skill when reading, writing, or modifying medical imaging data in DICOM format, extracting pixel data from medical images (CT, MRI, X-ray, ultrasound), anonymizing DICOM files, working with DICOM metadata and tags, converting DICOM images to other formats, handling compressed DICOM data, or processing medical imaging datasets. Applies to tasks involving medical image analysis, PACS systems, radiology workflows, and healthcare imaging applications.

15k tokens scripts
Remotion Best Practices
by ncklrs
×3

Best practices for Remotion - Video creation in React

19k tokens
Remotion Best Practices
by ComeOnOliver
×2

Best practices for Remotion - Video creation in React

23k tokens
Remotion To Hyperframes
by aiskillstore
×1

Port an existing Remotion (React) composition''s source to HyperFrames HTML. Use ONLY on an explicit ask to port/convert/migrate/translate a Remotion source — one-way, Remotion-only. A passing Remotion mention, reference-only code, or "make something like my Remotion video" is a fresh build (/general-video). Unclear → /hyperframes.

88k tokens scripts
Gemini API Dev
by lingxling
×1

Use this skill when building applications with Gemini API hosted models, including Gemini and Gemma 4, working with multimodal content (text, images, audio, video), implementing function calling, using structured outputs, or needing current model specifications. Covers SDK usage...

2k tokens
Github Issue Creator
by lingxling
×1

Turn error logs, screenshots, voice notes, and rough bug reports into crisp, developer-ready GitHub issues with repro steps, impact, and evidence.

1k tokens
Trackpy Particle Tracking
by BioTender-max
×1

Python library for single-particle tracking (SPT) in video microscopy via the Crocker-Grier algorithm. Locate particles (fluorescent spots, colloids, vesicles, cells) per frame, link into trajectories, filter short tracks, and compute MSD for diffusion analysis. 2D/3D with subpixel accuracy; reads TIF stacks, AVI, image series via pims. Use for quantitative SPT and diffusion coefficient extraction from fluorescence or brightfield video.

7k tokens

How to use it

Copy the folder

Take microsoft/azure-speech-to-text-rest-py from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.

Check the name does not clash

The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.

Install what it needs

The instructions reference pip. Without those the skill loads but fails at the first command.