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Docker Agent Deploy Skill for Claude

Use this skill when exposing a Docker Agent as a server (MCP, HTTP API, A2A, ACP, or OpenAI-compatible chat), distributing an agent via an OCI registry with `docker agent share`, or measuring agent quality with `docker agent eval`. Even if the user just says they want to "turn my agent into an MCP server", "let Claude Desktop use my agent", "publish my agent to Docker Hub", "push my agent like an image", or "test my agent in CI", this skill applies. Covers `serve mcp/api/a2a/acp/chat` listen addresses and auth flags, `share push/pull`, eval session JSON format, scoring metrics, and the `--baseline` regression gate.

4k tokens
context cost
the whole folder, loaded on every use
7
files
instructions only
0
copies elsewhere
how many repositories repackaged it
209
stars on the repo
on the repository, not the skill itself

Install

one command, takes just this skill from the repository
npx skills add https://github.com/docker/skills --skill docker-agent-deploy

What comes with it

9 393 bytes besides the instruction
agents/openai.yaml
assets/eval-session-example.json
checks/verification.md
references/eval-format.md
references/sources.md
skill.yaml

The instruction itself

13 sections, as written by the author

Docker Agent: Serving, Sharing, and Evaluating

Overview

This skill owns the integration surface of Docker Agent: making an agent

reachable by other software (docker agent serve), distributing it through

an OCI registry the way container images are distributed (`docker agent

share), and proving it still behaves after a change (docker agent eval`).

It assumes the agent config already exists — see docker-agent-config for

authoring it, and docker-agent-run for interactive/local invocation.

When to use this skill

Activate this skill when:

  • The user wants an agent reachable over MCP, an OpenAI-compatible chat endpoint, a plain HTTP API, or A2A/ACP.
  • The user wants to publish an agent to Docker Hub (or any OCI registry) or pull one someone else published.
  • The user wants automated evaluations (regression tests) for an agent, or wants to gate CI on eval results.

Do not use this skill when

Do not use this skill when:

  • The task is authoring the agent.yaml itself (models, toolsets, sub_agents) — use docker-agent-config.
  • The task is running the agent interactively on a developer's machine, choosing --safety/--sandbox, or aliases — use docker-agent-run.

Core guidance

Serving an agent

  • Five server modes, each with its own default loopback listen address —

never expose any of them beyond loopback without authentication:

| Mode | Default listen | Auth flag | Has --safety? |

| --- | --- | --- | --- |

| serve mcp | 127.0.0.1:8081 | --auth-token (only with --http) | Yes (only with --http) |

| serve api | 127.0.0.1:8080 | --auth-token | No |

| serve chat | 127.0.0.1:8083 | --api-key / --api-key-env | Yes |

| serve a2a | 127.0.0.1:8082 | --auth-token | Yes |

| serve acp | (stdio only) | n/a | No |

  docker agent serve mcp ./agent.yaml --http --listen 127.0.0.1:9090 --auth-token "$TOKEN"
  • serve mcp defaults to stdio transport (for local clients like Claude

Desktop); pass --http only when you need a network-reachable MCP

endpoint, and set --auth-token whenever you do.

  • Binding any server flag to a non-loopback address without an auth

token/key is refused; --insecure-no-auth exists to force it and must be

treated as a deliberate, documented exception, never a default.

  • serve mcp (with --http), serve chat, and serve a2a expose

--safety (strict/balanced/restricted/autonomous); Docker's docs

state it defaults to restricted for these modes when unset. serve api

and serve acp expose no --safety flag at all. Never raise --safety

to autonomous on a network-reachable listener; if a served agent must

approve more, prefer balanced and keep auth enabled.

  • serve api accepts a directory instead of a single file: every

.yaml/.yml/.hcl in it is exposed under /api/agents. Use

--session-workingdir-root to confine session working directories when

the server is reachable by more than one user.

Sharing agents via OCI registries

  • Push and pull agent configs the same way you push and pull images — same

registry, same docker login auth:

  docker agent share push ./agent.yaml docker.io/username/my-agent:latest
  docker agent share pull docker.io/username/my-agent:latest
  • instruction_file contents are inlined into the pushed artifact

automatically, so a published agent stays self-contained — you do not need

to bundle the referenced files separately.

  • Pin sub_agents that reference the pushed artifact to a digest

(name@sha256:...) once published, to avoid a per-run registry lookup and

to guarantee the exact config a consumer gets.

  • Use --force on share pull only when you intend to overwrite a local

copy that already exists; without it, an existing local config is left

untouched.

Evaluating agents

  • Evals live in an evals/ directory next to the agent config by default;

each eval is one JSON session file capturing a user message, the recorded

tool calls, and an evals object with the scoring criteria.

  • Create eval sessions from real conversations rather than hand-writing

JSON: run the agent interactively, then use the /eval slash command in

the TUI to save the session, and edit in relevance/size/assertions

criteria afterward.

  • Four scoring dimensions: Tool Calls (F1 against the recorded sequence),

Relevance (LLM-judge, --judge-model, default anthropic/claude-opus-5),

Size (S/M/L/XL response-length bucket), and Assertions (deterministic

checks; see the complete assertion-type list in references/eval-format.md).

Prefer assertions over relevance when a check can be exact: they need no

judge model and are deterministic, not approximation-prone.

  • Evaluations run inside containers for isolation; a Docker-compatible

runtime is required. Dedicated provider API keys

(ANTHROPIC_API_KEY/OPENAI_API_KEY) are forwarded automatically.

GITHUB_TOKEN/GH_TOKEN are not forwarded automatically (they're

broad host credentials, not model keys) — pass them explicitly with

-e GITHUB_TOKEN when an agent's provider needs one (e.g.

github-copilot).

  • Gate CI on regressions, not on absolute scores, with --baseline:
  docker agent eval ./agent.yaml --baseline results/2026-08-01-run.json --regression-tolerance 0.05

A previously-passing eval that now fails always gates regardless of

tolerance; cost changes are reported but never gate. A baseline or run

with zero evaluations (e.g. an --only pattern matching nothing) is

rejected rather than reported as passing.

  • Use --keep-containers plus your runtime's exec to inspect a failed

eval's container; the eval's .db session file holds the full

conversation for offline debugging.

Verify

  • After changing a served agent's config, re-run its evals with the same

explicit --safety value used in the deployment before restarting the

listener — this catches an approval-policy regression before it reaches

traffic. If a rollout must be rolled back, restore the prior config and

safety flag; never restore an unauthenticated listener as a rollback

shortcut.

  • For writing or changing the underlying agent.yaml, use docker-agent-config.
  • For local/interactive runs, safety-mode choice, and sandboxing, use docker-agent-run.

References

  • references/eval-format.md — full eval session JSON schema and CLI flag table.
  • references/sources.md — provenance of every rule in this skill.

Assets

  • assets/eval-session-example.json — a minimal eval session file to copy and adapt.

Checks

  • checks/verification.md — Verification runbook for serving, sharing, and evaluating an agent.

How to use it

Copy the folder

Take docker/docker-agent-deploy from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.

Check the name does not clash

The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.