Astro patterns with Clerk — middleware, SSR pages, island components, astro protected page, clerk island component, astro API route auth, clerk astro SSR.'
npx skills add https://github.com/clerk/skills --skill clerk-astro-patterns
SDK: @clerk/astro v3+. Requires Astro 4.15+.
| Task | Reference |
|------|-----------|
| Configure middleware | references/middleware.md |
| Protect SSR pages | references/ssr-pages.md |
| Use Clerk in island components | references/island-components.md |
| Auth in API routes | references/api-routes.md |
| Use Clerk with React in Astro | references/astro-react.md |
Astro has two rendering modes per page: SSR and static prerender. Clerk works differently in each:
Astro.locals.auth() which is populated by the middlewareexport const prerender = true) — Clerk middleware skips them; use client-side hooks in islandsuseAuth() and other hooks from @clerk/astro/reactRequest → clerkMiddleware() → SSR page → Astro.locals.auth()
↓
Island (.client) → useAuth() hook
import { defineConfig } from 'astro/config'
import clerk from '@clerk/astro'
export default defineConfig({
integrations: [clerk()],
output: 'server',
})
import { clerkMiddleware, createRouteMatcher } from '@clerk/astro/server'
const isProtectedRoute = createRouteMatcher(['/dashboard(.*)'])
export const onRequest = clerkMiddleware((auth, context, next) => {
if (isProtectedRoute(context.request) && !auth().userId) {
return auth().redirectToSignIn()
}
return next()
})
---
const { userId, orgId } = Astro.locals.auth()
if (!userId) return Astro.redirect('/sign-in')
---
<h1>Dashboard</h1>
| Symptom | Cause | Fix |
|---------|-------|-----|
| Astro.locals.auth is undefined | Missing middleware | Add clerkMiddleware to src/middleware.ts |
| Auth works in dev but not production | output: 'static' globally | Set output: 'server' or hybrid for protected pages |
| Static page has no auth | Prerendered pages skip middleware | Use export const prerender = false or move to island |
| Island not reactive to sign-in | Missing client:load directive | Add client:load to the island component |
| What | Import From |
|------|-------------|
| clerkMiddleware, createRouteMatcher | @clerk/astro/server |
| useAuth, useUser, UserButton | @clerk/astro/react |
| Astro components (<SignIn>, etc.) | @clerk/astro/components |
# .env
PUBLIC_CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_...
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_...
Astro uses PUBLIC_ prefix for client-exposed variables (not NEXT_PUBLIC_).
clerk-setup - Initial Clerk installclerk-custom-ui - Custom flows & appearanceclerk-orgs - B2B organizationsGuide for creating high-quality MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers that enable LLMs to interact with external services through well-designed tools. Use when building MCP servers to integrate external APIs or services, whether in Python (FastMCP) or Node/TypeScript (MCP SDK).
Automatically creates user-facing changelogs from git commits by analyzing commit history, categorizing changes, and transforming technical commits into clear, customer-friendly release notes. Turns hours of manual changelog writing into minutes of automated generation.
Use when implementation is complete, all tests pass, and you need to decide how to integrate the work - guides completion of development work by presenting structured options for merge, PR, or cleanup
Guide for creating high-quality MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers that enable LLMs to interact with external services through well-designed tools. Use when building MCP servers to integrate external APIs or services, whether in Python (FastMCP) or Node/TypeScript (MCP SDK).
React Native and Expo best practices for building performant mobile apps. Use when building React Native components, optimizing list performance, implementing animations, or working with native modules. Triggers on tasks involving React Native, Expo, mobile performance, or native platform APIs.
React and Next.js performance optimization guidelines from Vercel Engineering. This skill should be used when writing, reviewing, or refactoring React/Next.js code to ensure optimal performance patterns. Triggers on tasks involving React components, Next.js pages, data fetching, bundle optimization, or performance improvements.
Next.js best practices - file conventions, RSC boundaries, data patterns, async APIs, metadata, error handling, route handlers, image/font optimization, bundling
Use when starting feature work that needs isolation from current workspace or before executing implementation plans - creates isolated git worktrees with smart directory selection and safety verification
Take clerk/clerk-astro-patterns from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal
use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.
The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the
same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.