Run preflight validation on ARM templates before deployment. Performs what-if analysis, permission checks, and generates a structured report with resource changes (create/modify/delete). Use before any deployment to preview changes and catch issues early.
npx skills add https://github.com/Azure/git-ape --skill azure-deployment-preflight
Validate ARM template deployments before execution by running what-if analysis, checking permissions, and generating a structured preflight report.
Adapted from github/awesome-copilot azure-deployment-preflight skill.
Find the ARM template and parameters to validate:
# From deployment artifacts
DEPLOYMENT_ID="deploy-20260218-193500"
TEMPLATE=".azure/deployments/$DEPLOYMENT_ID/template.json"
PARAMETERS=".azure/deployments/$DEPLOYMENT_ID/parameters.json"
# Or from user-provided path
TEMPLATE="path/to/template.json"
Verify files exist before proceeding.
Invoke /azure-resource-availability skill to validate all resources in the template before running what-if.
This catches issues that az deployment sub validate and what-if do NOT catch — such as:
# Parse template for resources to check
# For each resource: extract type, apiVersion, SKU, service version, region
# Pass to /azure-resource-availability
Gate behavior:
Save the availability report to .azure/deployments/$DEPLOYMENT_ID/availability-report.md.
Check the ARM template is valid JSON and follows schema:
# Validate template syntax
az deployment sub validate \
--location {location} \
--template-file "$TEMPLATE" \
--parameters @"$PARAMETERS" \
--output json 2>&1
What to capture:
Run what-if to preview resource changes without deploying:
# For subscription-level deployments (Git-Ape default)
az deployment sub what-if \
--location {location} \
--template-file "$TEMPLATE" \
--parameters @"$PARAMETERS" \
--result-format FullResourcePayloads \
--output json 2>&1
Fallback: If permission errors occur, retry without RBAC validation:
az deployment sub what-if \
--location {location} \
--template-file "$TEMPLATE" \
--parameters @"$PARAMETERS" \
--result-format FullResourcePayloads \
--no-prompt \
--output json 2>&1
Note the fallback in the report.
Categorize resource changes from the what-if output:
| Change Type | Symbol | Meaning |
|-------------|--------|---------|
| Create | ➕ | New resource will be created |
| Delete | ➖ | Resource will be deleted |
| Modify | ✏️ | Resource properties will change |
| NoChange | ✅ | Resource unchanged |
| Ignore | ⏭️ | Resource not analyzed |
| Deploy | 🚀 | Resource will be deployed (changes unknown) |
For modified resources, capture the specific property changes:
Resource: Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/starnwkdhk
~ properties.minimumTlsVersion: "TLS1_0" → "TLS1_2"
~ tags.Environment: "staging" → "dev"
Create a structured report saved to .azure/deployments/$DEPLOYMENT_ID/preflight-report.md:
# Preflight Validation Report
**Deployment ID:** {deployment-id}
**Validated:** {timestamp}
**Template:** {template-path}
**Scope:** Subscription-level
## Summary
| Check | Status |
|-------|--------|
| Template Syntax | ✅ Valid |
| Schema Compliance | ✅ Valid |
| What-If Analysis | ✅ Completed |
| Permission Check | ✅ Sufficient |
## What-If Results
### Resources to Create ({count})
| Resource Type | Name | Location |
|---------------|------|----------|
| Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups | rg-xxx | eastus |
| Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts | stxxx | eastus |
### Resources to Modify ({count})
| Resource | Property | Current | New |
|----------|----------|---------|-----|
| stxxx | minimumTlsVersion | TLS1_0 | TLS1_2 |
### Resources to Delete ({count})
{list or "None"}
### Resources Unchanged ({count})
{count resources with no changes}
## Issues Found
### Errors
{any blocking errors}
### Warnings
{any non-blocking warnings}
## Recommendations
- {actionable suggestions}
Return the preflight report to the calling agent. If any errors were found, recommend the user address them before deploying.
Save report to .azure/deployments/$DEPLOYMENT_ID/preflight-report.md.
| Error Type | Action |
|------------|--------|
| Not logged in | Note in report, suggest az login |
| Permission denied | Fall back to no-RBAC validation, note in report |
| Template syntax error | Include all errors, mark as blocking |
| Resource group not found | Note in report (RG may be created by template) |
| API version issues | Note in report, suggest updating |
Key principle: Continue validation even when errors occur. Capture all issues in the final report.
Called by template generator after generating ARM template:
Template Generator → /azure-deployment-preflight → Preflight Report → User Confirmation
Manual invocation:
User: /azure-deployment-preflight --deployment-id deploy-20260218-193500
Agent: Running preflight validation...
[Validates template, runs what-if, generates report]
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Take azure/azure-deployment-preflight from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal
use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.
The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the
same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.