mcpbeat

Writing Plans

ganyuanran/writing-plans

Use when you have a spec or requirements for a multi-step task, before touching code

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Install

one command, takes just this skill from the repository
npx skills add https://github.com/GanyuanRan/Aegis --skill writing-plans

The instruction itself

15 sections, as written by the author

Execute

→ Have an existing parent plan/spec and a tiny execution slice? → Use Planless Slice Lane.

  • Emit a compact Slice Card: goal, parent plan/spec, files, boundary, verification, stop
  • Update the parent workstream checkpoint/evidence/drift state if persistent state is needed
  • Do not save a new plan for the micro-slice

→ Have approved spec/requirements for a new workstream or an escalation trigger? → Write implementation plan. Assume engineer has zero context.

  • Scope check: fact/assumption/unknown, baseline, Requirement Ready Check, Ripple Signal Triage, compatibility boundary, dual-track needs
  • File map: what files created/modified, clear boundaries, follow existing patterns
  • Bite-sized tasks (2-5 min each): exact file paths, complete code, exact commands, expected output
  • Self-review: spec coverage, placeholders, type consistency, compatibility, verification, dual-track
  • Save → select and announce the execution route; proceed unless a real authorization or safety boundary requires the user

→ Plan must answer: problem, baseline, files, compat, verification, risks, retirement.

→ Escalate from Planless Slice Lane to a durable plan when the slice adds a new owner, contract, schema, public API, architecture boundary, migration, persistence, security/permission, distribution/release surface, or unclear verification boundary.

Writing Plans

Overview

Write comprehensive implementation plans assuming the engineer has zero context for our codebase and questionable taste. Document everything they need to know: which files to touch for each task, code, testing, docs they might need to check, how to test it. Give them the whole plan as bite-sized tasks. DRY. YAGNI. Chosen TDD route. One verified commit per coherent Task or slice.

Assume they are a skilled developer, but know almost nothing about our toolset or problem domain. Assume they don't know good test design very well.

This skill is the canonical planning workflow for multi-step implementation work. Use it to convert approved specs or requirements into plans that are executable, testable, impact-aware, and bounded by compatibility and authority constraints.

Strict RED / GREEN steps belong only to an explicit user/project TDD request or

TDD Route: strict. With TDD mode off and no strict route, plan the minimum

implementation and proportional regression/verification steps; do not prescribe

a TDD cycle from risk alone.

TDD Route Guard

Before task decomposition, every plan that includes implementation work must

record:

TDD Route:
- Mode: off | auto
- Decision: strict | light | skipped
- Strict authority: explicit user/project request | recorded auto decision | not applicable
- Test posture: diagnostic reproduction | post-change regression | strict RED test
- Reason:
- Verification:

In off, record Decision: skipped unless an explicit user/project strict

request overrides it. The record makes the boundary reviewable; it does not

load test-driven-development. An approved plan, bug label, architecture risk,

contract risk, or shared-module label is not strict authority.

Only Decision: strict with stated strict authority may prescribe `Write

failing test, Verify RED, GREEN, or REFACTOR` as task steps. Otherwise,

write the minimum change plus diagnostic reproduction or post-change regression

as appropriate. In auto, if the plan lacks a recorded decision, return to

route selection before writing implementation tasks; never infer strict

during decomposition.

Announce at start: "I'm using the writing-plans skill to create the implementation plan."

Execution context: Reuse the current branch/workspace by default. A branch

needs independent history; a worktree needs concurrent checkout, blocking

unrelated dirty state, or explicit user/repository authority.

Input: approved requirements, a Spec Brief, or a Design Spec.

Save plans to: docs/aegis/plans/YYYY-MM-DD-<feature-name>.md

Plan always goes to plans/ — never to work/.

(User preferences for plan location override this default.)

Exception: if an existing parent plan/spec already owns the current tiny

execution slice, use Planless Slice Lane. Do not save a new plan. Emit a

compact Slice Card in the conversation or the active long-task checkpoint

instead:

Slice Card:
- Goal:
- Parent plan/spec:
- Files:
- Boundary:
- Verification:
- Stop:

If docs/aegis/ does not exist and configured Aegis workspace support is

available, initialize the target project first:

python <aegis-workspace-helper> init --root <target-project-root>

Project authority overrides workspace initialization. In particular, the

Aegis Method Pack repository must not create or ship a live docs/aegis/

workspace; use its formal docs/adr/, docs/current/, and active session plan.

If installed Aegis workspace support is unavailable, initialize the workspace manually:

  • Create docs/aegis/README.md and docs/aegis/INDEX.md
  • Create docs/aegis/BASELINE-GOVERNANCE.md from template
  • If the project has code, create docs/aegis/baseline/YYYY-MM-DD-initial-baseline.md

Then save the plan and append to docs/aegis/INDEX.md. Prefer:

python <aegis-workspace-helper> append-index --root <target-project-root> --path docs/aegis/plans/<filename>.md --kind plan --title "<title>"
python <aegis-workspace-helper> check --root <target-project-root>

Scope Check

If the input is a Spec Brief, keep the plan scoped to the pinned

what/why/acceptance and do not expand into a formal design unless new

architecture, contract, migration, or cross-module uncertainty appears.

Compact output contract before writing the plan: Aegis Visibility, Plan Basis,

BaselineUsageDraft, Requirement Ready Check, Files, Compatibility,

Change Necessity, Existence Check, Architecture Integrity Lens,

Plan Pressure Test, Plan-Time Complexity Check,

Execution Readiness View, Tasks, Risks, and Retirement. Expand only

where the approved scope, risk, or verification surface requires it.

Aegis Visibility for this workflow states which owner, contract, retirement,

compatibility, or verification pressure makes planning useful before execution.

Use one natural sentence for ordinary plans; reserve structured trace for audit,

debug, release, long-task review, or explicit user request.

Use a compact BaselineUsageDraft whenever the plan depends on specific

baseline docs or current-authority refs:

BaselineUsageDraft:
- Required baseline refs:
- Delivered context refs:
- Acknowledged before plan refs:
- Cited in plan refs:
- Missing refs:
- Decision: continue | needs-baseline-readback | needs-verification | pause-for-user | blocked

Delivered context refs is optional host-projected bookkeeping only. It is not

authoritative proof that a host injected or the model internally consumed a

context payload. The artifact exists to make baseline/context attention drift

visible before and during planning.

Use a compact Requirement Ready Check before task decomposition unless the

input is already an approved plan/spec whose acceptance boundary is explicit:

Requirement Ready Check:
- Requirement source refs:
- Goals and scope refs:
- User / scenario refs:
- Requirement item refs:
- Acceptance / verification criteria refs:
- Open blocker questions:
- Decision: ready | needs-source | needs-goal-alignment | needs-scenario | needs-acceptance-criteria | needs-clarification | needs-user-decision | blocked

If the decision is not ready, do not create implementation tasks. Return to

the requirement/spec owner with the smallest missing evidence or decision. A

task intent, conversation, or agent inference can be cited as a candidate

source, but it is not durable requirement authority by itself.

Use a compact Change Necessity before task decomposition when the plan would

endorse any new source-code path or non-trivial source edits. This is the

"should code change at all?" check; it is not a new artifact or a

using-aegis hot-path expansion.

This is behavior-triggered, not prompt-triggered. If the plan is about to add

any new source-code path or create non-trivial source-edit tasks, expose a

natural readback even when the user did not ask for it. A tiny helper, small

guard, new branch, fallback, adapter, or owner is not exempt. Example: "Code

necessity check: a non-code path is insufficient because <reason>; the minimum

change boundary is <owner/files>, so the decision is code-change."

Change Necessity:
- User-visible need:
- No-change / non-code option:
- Why code change is necessary:
- Minimum change boundary:
- Decision: no-change | docs/config-only | code-change | needs-clarification

If the decision is no-change, do not write code-edit tasks. If the decision

is docs/config-only, narrow the plan to that surface. If the decision is

needs-clarification, return to the requirement/spec owner. If the decision is

code-change, carry the minimum boundary into Files, task steps, and

verification. Approved requirements do not by themselves prove that a new

source-code path is necessary.

Use a compact Existence Check before task decomposition when a plan would add

a new owner, skill, artifact, host adapter, fallback, compatibility path,

workflow step, or benchmark metric. Use

docs/current/AEGIS_MINIMALITY_REFERENCE.md as the reference and keep the check

advisory. Do not force it onto plans that only reuse existing owners and

surfaces.

Existence Check:
- Proposed new surface:
- Existing owner / reuse candidate:
- Why existing surface is insufficient:
- Creation proof:
- Entropy / retirement impact:
- Decision: reuse-existing | add-with-proof | defer | reject | needs-first-principles-review

If the decision is reuse-existing, write tasks against the existing owner

instead of creating a new surface. If the decision is add-with-proof, carry

the proof, verification signal, and any retirement trigger into the relevant

task.

Use the Architecture Integrity Lens before task decomposition when an

executable plan may still encode responsibility overlap, a wrong canonical

owner, a caller-side fallback, a stale path carrying real logic, or a missed

higher-level owner / contract / source-of-truth simplification. Keep it compact:

invariant, canonical owner / contract, responsibility overlap, higher-level

simplification, retirement / falsifier, and verdict.

Use a compact Plan Pressure Test before task decomposition:

Plan Pressure Test:
- Owner / contract / retirement:
- Architecture integrity / higher-level path:
- Verification scope:
- Task executability:
- Pressure result: proceed | revise plan | return to design

The pressure test is not an approval gate and should not redesign an approved

spec without cause. It exists to catch owner / contract / retirement risk,

missing verification, and tasks that are too vague to execute safely.

Render an Execution Readiness View before handing a medium/high,

subagent-driven, handoff-prone, long-running, architecture, contract,

compatibility, or retirement-sensitive plan to execution. This view is a

human-readable projection of existing runtime-ready drafts and plan content. It

is not a new JSON artifact type, approval gate, authoritative GateDecision,

PolicySnapshot, or completion authority.

The view must expose Intent Lock, Scope Fence, and Baseline Lock before any

task batch is handed to execution.

Execution Readiness View:
- Intent Lock:
- Scope Fence:
- Baseline Lock:
- Approved Behavior:
- Owner / Contract Constraints:
- Compatibility Boundary:
- Retirement Boundary:
- Task Batches:
- Test Obligations:
- Review Gates:
- Drift / Rewind Rules:
- Evidence Required Before Completion:
- Advisory Boundary: method-pack execution guidance only; not GateDecision, PolicySnapshot, or completion authority

Use existing inputs for the view: TaskIntentDraft, BaselineUsageDraft,

ImpactStatementDraft, GateInputPack, the plan's task batches,

compatibility / retirement sections, and verification commands. Skip the view

for tiny fast-path tasks unless the user asks for an execution handoff readback.

Use a compact Plan-Time Complexity Check before writing task steps when the

plan changes maintained source files, core owners, handlers, routers, managers,

shared utilities, adapters, or fallback paths:

Use using-aegis/references/complexity-governance.md for the shared artifact

classes, pressure signals, and over-budget handling rules.

Complexity Budget:
- Artifact class:
- Target files / artifacts:
- Current pressure:
- Projected post-change pressure:
- Budget result: within-budget | at-risk | over-budget
- Planned governance:

Plan-Time Complexity Check:
- Target files:
- Existing size / shape signals:
- Owner fit:
- Add-in-place risk:
- Better file boundary:
- Recommendation: edit-in-place | extract helper | add owner file | split task | defer refactor

If the projected budget result is over-budget, do not write an atomic task

that silently assumes add-in-place growth. Revise the task boundary, add

governance work, or explicitly mark the slice as requiring follow-up before

implementation begins.

If the spec covers multiple independent subsystems, suggest breaking into

separate plans. Before writing tasks, check: fact/assumption/unknown, baseline

docs, compatibility boundary, whether dual-track (repair + retirement) applies.

If approved requirements or the design carried an ADR signal, preserve the ADR

signal, source refs, real alternatives, compatibility boundary, and expected

baseline-sync questions for completion so ADR Auto Backfill can run without

rediscovering the decision from scratch.

If task decomposition would encode a new owner, duplicate owner, fallback,

adapter, compat-only carrier, delete-first question, unverified assumption, or

long-term stability claim that the spec did not already settle, use

Existence Check first. If the new surface is still justified but the owner,

contract, or retirement decision remains risky, use first-principles-review

and its Decision Hygiene Review or Architecture Integrity Lens before task

decomposition.

When the plan must decide between deleting old internal paths, retaining compat

for a proven external boundary, or stopping for persistent-state confirmation,

compose anti-entropy-governance. Keep it as a narrow classification and

guardrail owner; it does not authorize destructive execution.

Use Planless Slice Lane before writing or saving a plan when all of these are

true:

  • a parent spec or parent plan already defines the workstream
  • the current request is executing or refining one bounded task from that

parent

  • no new owner, contract, schema, public API, architecture boundary, migration,

persistence, security/permission, distribution/release surface, or unclear

verification boundary appears

  • the slice can be described by a Slice Card

The lane preserves long-task continuity without turning execution bookkeeping

into durable planning artifacts.

Aegis Project Workspace

Workspace creation is triggered by the plan save step. See the workspace support

rule in using-aegis/SKILL.md for the hard binary rule. If the project already

has docs/adr/ or architecture docs, reference them — do not duplicate authority.

File Structure

Map files before defining tasks. Design units with clear boundaries and single responsibilities. Files that change together should live together. Follow existing codebase patterns. Each task should produce self-contained, independently reviewable changes.

For non-trivial project plans, passively read the relevant active language from

CONTEXT-MAP.md/CONTEXT.md when present. Use canonical terms consistently in

the plan title, tasks, acceptance language, and owner references. If planning

discovers a resolved semantic change, ambiguity, or conflict, compose

establishing-project-context instead of recording a glossary decision only in

the plan. Passive reads alone do not load active modeling.

Required Planning Outputs

Before you leave this workflow, the written plan must make these items answerable:

  • What problem or approved scope this plan is implementing
  • Which baseline docs, ADRs, or requirements shaped the plan
  • **Whether the Requirement Ready Check is ready, or which requirement source,

scenario, acceptance, clarification, or user decision is still missing**

  • Which required baseline refs were explicitly acknowledged before planning and which were actually cited in the plan
  • What files own the change
  • What compatibility boundary must hold
  • **Why a code change is necessary, or why the plan is narrowed to no-change,

docs/config-only, or clarification**

  • **Whether any new surface passed an Existence Check or was routed to an

existing owner**

  • **Whether the architecture integrity check found a higher-level owner /

contract path before task decomposition**

10. What plan-time complexity pressure exists and which edit boundary is safer

11. **Whether an Execution Readiness View is needed for this handoff, and if

needed, which intent, scope, baseline, compatibility, retirement, testing,

review, and drift boundaries it renders**

12. What verification proves each major slice

13. What risks, rollback surface, old owner/fallback handling, ADR signal preservation, and baseline-sync signals remain

Bite-Sized Task Granularity

Each step is one action (2-5 minutes):

  • Under TDD Route: strict: write the failing test → verify RED → implement minimal code → verify GREEN.
  • Otherwise: make the minimum change → run the focused regression or verification that proves it.

Steps are execution units, not Git history units. Commit once after every

coherent Task is complete and freshly verified, or after an independently

verifiable/revertible long-task slice. Do not commit each 2-5 minute step.

Plan Document Header

Every plan MUST start with: Goal, Architecture, Tech Stack, Baseline/Authority Refs, Compatibility Boundary, TDD Route, Verification. See template in this directory.

Task Structure

Each task: Files (create/modify/test paths), Why (user/business value), Change Necessity (why source edits are needed and the minimum boundary), Impact/Compatibility, Verification (exact commands), then steps matching the TDD route. Strict routes use Write test → Verify RED → Minimal code → Verify GREEN; off, light, and skipped routes use the minimum change plus proportional regression/verification. The executing coordinator captures TaskStartSnapshot before the first write and creates one scoped commit only after the whole Task passes review and verification. Every step must include complete code and exact commands.

For bug fixes, refactors, contract changes, or governance cleanup, add Repair

Track (root cause, canonical owner, minimal sufficient stable repair, compat

boundary, verification) and Retirement Track (old owner/fallback, active status,

keep reason or deletion trigger) inside the relevant task. If Ripple Signal

Triage fired, include the affected downstream consumers and expanded

verification path in the same task.

No Placeholders

Never write: "TBD", "TODO", "implement later", "fill in details", "Add appropriate error handling", "Write tests for the above" without actual test code, "Similar to Task N" without repeating code. Every step must contain complete, copy-paste-ready content.

Self-Review

Check plan against spec: 1) Spec coverage — can you point to a task for each

requirement? 2) Placeholder scan — any TBD/TODO/vague instructions? 3) Type

consistency — do signatures match across tasks? 4) Compatibility — invariants,

non-goals, stable interfaces marked? 5) Change necessity — any code-edit task

states why no-change or docs/config-only is insufficient and names the minimum

boundary? 6) Existence check — any new owner,

artifact, adapter, fallback, workflow step, or benchmark metric has proof and a

reuse decision? 7) Plan-time complexity and minimality —

lowest-entropy owner/file boundary that fixes the bug class, not just the

smallest textual diff? 8) Architecture integrity — any higher-level owner /

contract / source-of-truth simplification skipped? 9) Verification — exact

commands? 10) Dual-track, decision hygiene, and ADR/baseline-sync signals

preserved where needed?

Fix issues inline. Re-review is not needed — just fix and move on.

Execution Handoff

After saving the plan, render the Execution Readiness View when the handoff

criteria above apply. The agent owns the execution-route decision; do not ask

the user to choose merely because both routes are viable.

Select subagent-driven when subagents are available, the plan has

genuinely independent tasks with bounded ownership, and the

review/context benefit justifies the coordination. Otherwise select inline.

Lack or denial of subagent support falls back to inline execution instead of blocking the task.

A dirty workspace alone does not select either route; apply the Git ownership,

overlap, and isolation rules separately.

Ask the user only when route selection crosses an unresolved authorization,

privacy, paid-resource, external-action, or irreversible boundary; changes the

approved scope or acceptance contract; or no safe route can preserve existing

workspace ownership. When no such boundary exists, proceed immediately.

State the decision compactly:

Execution Route:
- Decision: subagent-driven | inline
- Evidence:
- Fallback:
- User confirmation required: no | yes — <specific unresolved boundary>

If subagent-driven:

  • REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use aegis:subagent-driven-development
  • Fresh subagent per task + two-stage review

If inline:

  • REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use aegis:executing-plans
  • Batch execution with checkpoints for review

Planning Boundaries

  • A plan can define implementation slices, verification, rollback surface, and retirement expectations
  • Execution Readiness View can make implementation start conditions,

verification obligations, and drift / rewind rules visible before execution

  • A plan cannot grant authoritative completion
  • A plan should prepare runtime-ready execution, not pretend to be runtime authority

How to use it

Copy the folder

Take ganyuanran/writing-plans from the repository into ~/.claude/skills for personal use, or into .claude/skills inside a project.

Check the name does not clash

The agent identifies a skill by the name field in its header. Two skills with the same name cannot sit side by side — one of them will be ignored.